Kicad-happy pcbway

PCBWay PCB fabrication and assembly — turnkey/consigned assembly, design rules, ordering workflow. Alternative to JLCPCB for manufacturing. Use with KiCad. Use this skill when the user mentions PCBWay, needs turnkey assembly (PCBWay sources parts by MPN), has parts not available on LCSC, needs assembled boards with non-LCSC components, wants to compare PCBWay vs JLCPCB, or needs assembly with parts sourced globally rather than from LCSC only. For gerber/CPL export, stencil ordering, and BOM management, see the `bom` skill.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/aklofas/kicad-happy
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/aklofas/kicad-happy "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/pcbway" ~/.claude/skills/aklofas-kicad-happy-pcbway && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: skills/pcbway/SKILL.md
source content

PCBWay — PCB Fabrication & Assembly

PCBWay is a PCB fabrication and assembly service based in Shenzhen, China. It is an alternative to JLCPCB with similar capabilities and pricing.

Typical usage: Order bare prototype PCBs + framed stencil from PCBWay during prototyping (parts sourced separately from DigiKey/Mouser, hand-assembled in lab). For production runs (100s qty), order fully assembled boards from PCBWay using turnkey component sourcing (PCBWay sources parts by MPN). JLCPCB is the primary alternative. For BOM management, gerber/CPL export, and stencil ordering, see the

bom
skill.

Related Skills

SkillPurpose
kicad
Read/analyze KiCad project files, DFM scoring
bom
BOM management, gerber/CPL export, stencil ordering
digikey
Search DigiKey (prototype sourcing, primary — also preferred for datasheet downloads via API)
mouser
Search Mouser (prototype sourcing, secondary)
lcsc
Search LCSC (production sourcing, JLCPCB parts)
jlcpcb
JLCPCB PCB fabrication & assembly (primary alternative)
emc
EMC pre-compliance risk analysis — run before fab to catch EMC issues
spice
SPICE simulation — verify analog subcircuits before committing to fab

Key Differences from JLCPCB

FeaturePCBWayJLCPCB
Component sourcingTurnkey (PCBWay sources by MPN)LCSC parts library (you provide LCSC PNs)
Parts libraryNo fixed library — sources globallyLCSC library (basic/extended parts)
Assembly fee modelQuote-based per projectPer-part fees (basic free, extended $3 each)
BOM formatMPN-based (manufacturer part numbers)LCSC PN-based

When to use PCBWay over JLCPCB:

  • Parts not available on LCSC — PCBWay sources globally by MPN
  • Need turnkey sourcing — provide MPNs, PCBWay handles procurement
  • Prefer quote-based pricing over per-part fee model
  • Need consigned/kitted assembly (you ship parts to PCBWay)

Assembly Options

OptionDescription
TurnkeyPCBWay sources all parts by MPN — you just provide the BOM
Partial turnkeyPCBWay sources some parts, you supply others
Consigned/KittedYou supply all parts, PCBWay assembles

BOM Format for Assembly

PCBWay accepts XLS, XLSX, or CSV BOMs.

Turnkey / Partial Turnkey BOM

Line#,Qty,Designator,MPN,Manufacturer,Description,Package,Type
1,3,"C1,C2,C5",GRM155R71C104KA88D,Murata,100nF 16V X7R MLCC,0402,SMD
2,1,U1,ESP32-S3-WROOM-1-N16R8,Espressif,ESP32-S3 WiFi/BT module,ESP32-S3-WROOM-1,SMD

Required columns:

ColumnDescription
Line#
Row number
Qty
Quantity per board
Designator
Reference designators (comma-separated)
MPN
Manufacturer Part Number — PCBWay sources by this
Manufacturer
Manufacturer name
Description
Part description
Package
Footprint/package name
Type
SMD
,
THT
(through-hole), or
Hybrid

For turnkey, the MPN is the critical field — PCBWay uses it to source parts from their global supply chain.

KiCad BOM Export for PCBWay

  1. In KiCad, ensure MPN and Manufacturer fields are populated in symbol properties
  2. Export via Edit Symbol Fields > Export CSV
  3. Reformat columns to match PCBWay's expected format (add Line#, Qty, Type columns)

For gerber export settings and CPL format, see the

bom
skill — both JLCPCB and PCBWay use the same formats.

PCB Design Rules (PCBWay Capabilities)

Standard PCB (1-2 layers)

ParameterMinimum
Trace width0.1mm (4mil)
Trace spacing0.1mm (4mil)
Via diameter0.3mm
Via drill0.15mm
Annular ring0.15mm (6mil)
Min hole size0.15mm
Board thickness0.2-3.2mm (default 1.6mm)
Min board size3x3mm
Max board size600x1200mm (1-2 layer)

Multi-layer (4+ layers)

ParameterMinimum
Trace width0.09mm (3.5mil)
Trace spacing0.09mm (3.5mil)
Via drill0.15mm
Layer countUp to 14 layers (standard), 24+ (advanced)
Max board size560x1150mm

Additional Capabilities

FeatureSpecification
Copper weight (outer)1oz-8oz
Copper weight (inner)1oz-4oz
Solder mask colorsGreen, Red, Yellow, Blue, White, Black, Matt Green, Matte Black, Purple
Silkscreen colorsWhite, Black, Yellow
Surface finishesHASL (leaded/lead-free), ENIG, OSP, Hard Gold, Immersion Silver/Tin, ENEPIG
Impedance control+/-10% tolerance
Castellated holes>=0.4mm diameter

Importing DRU into KiCad

If you have a PCBWay

.kicad_dru
design rules file, import it in KiCad Board Editor > Board Setup > Design Rules > Import Settings.

Assembly Constraints

  • Minimum order: 5 PCBs
  • Sides: Top, bottom, or both
  • Component types: SMD, through-hole, or mixed
  • Fine-pitch: BGA and QFP supported
  • Assembly drawings: recommended (photos/diagrams of special placement)
  • Special instructions: add notes for polarity, orientation, or non-standard placement

PCBWay Partner API (Approval Required)

Contact PCBWay for partner API access. Partner API at

https://api-partner.pcbway.com
.

Available endpoints:

  • PCB Quotation
    POST api/Pcb/PcbQuotation
    — get PCB price
  • Place Order
    POST api/Pcb/PlaceOrder
    — add to cart
  • Confirm Order
    POST api/Pcb/ConfirmOrder
    — finalize and pay
  • Query Order
    POST api/Pcb/QueryOrderProcess
    — track order status

Documentation:

https://api-partner.pcbway.com/Help

Ordering Workflow

Prototype Order (Bare PCB + Stencil)

  1. Export gerbers from KiCad (see
    bom
    skill for export settings)
  2. Upload gerbers to
    https://www.pcbway.com/orderonline.aspx
    — configure layers, thickness, color, qty
  3. Order a framed stencil separately at
    https://www.pcbway.com/stencil.aspx
  4. Order — PCBs and stencil typically arrive in ~1 week

Production Order (Assembled Boards)

  1. Export gerbers from KiCad (see
    bom
    skill for export settings)
  2. Export BOM as CSV with MPN, Manufacturer, Description, Package, Type columns
  3. Export CPL (centroid/placement file) as CSV (see
    bom
    skill for format)
  4. Upload gerbers to PCBWay — configure PCB specs
  5. Select "PCB Assembly" — choose Turnkey, Partial Turnkey, or Consigned
  6. Upload BOM and centroid files
  7. Add assembly drawings/photos if needed (recommended for complex boards)
  8. PCBWay reviews files and provides quote
  9. Confirm and order

Tips

  • MPN is what matters — unlike JLCPCB (LCSC PNs), PCBWay sources globally by Manufacturer Part Number
  • Turnkey is easiest — just provide MPNs in BOM, PCBWay handles sourcing
  • Assembly requires manual quoting — unlike JLCPCB's instant pricing, PCBWay reviews your files and provides a custom quote (typically 1-2 business days). Factor this into your timeline.
  • Assembly drawings help — submit photos or annotated PDFs for complex placement
  • Lead time varies — turnkey assembly depends on component sourcing time; check with PCBWay
  • Rotation offsets — PCBWay may have different rotation conventions than KiCad; verify with assembly drawings
  • Solder mask colors — more options than JLCPCB (includes purple, matt variants)
  • Edge clearance — keep copper >=0.3mm from board edge