Agent-message-queue amq-cli
git clone https://github.com/avivsinai/agent-message-queue
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/avivsinai/agent-message-queue "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/amq-cli" ~/.claude/skills/avivsinai-agent-message-queue-amq-cli && rm -rf "$T"
skills/amq-cli/SKILL.mdAMQ CLI Skill
File-based message queue for agent-to-agent coordination.
AMQ manages the conversation, not the task plan. Use it for messaging, routing, replies, and adapter-emitted lifecycle events; keep work decomposition and execution in the orchestrator above it.
Prerequisites
Requires
amq binary in PATH. Install:
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/avivsinai/agent-message-queue/main/scripts/install.sh | bash
Environment Rules
AMQ primarily uses two env vars for routing:
AM_ROOT (which mailbox tree) and AM_ME (which agent). Getting these wrong means messages go to the wrong place or silently disappear, so it matters to let the CLI handle them rather than guessing.
Inside
— everything is pre-configured. Just run bare commands:coop exec
amq send --to codex --body "hello" # correct amq send --me claude --to codex ... # wrong — --me overrides the env ./amq send ... # wrong — use amq from PATH
The reason:
coop exec sets AM_ROOT and AM_ME precisely for the session. Passing --me overrides the env, and passing --root intentionally overrides the current root (the CLI will note that on stderr if it differs from AM_ROOT). Prefer bare commands unless you mean to target a different root.
Outside
— resolve the root from config, don't hardcode it:coop exec
eval "$(amq env --me claude)" # reads .amqrc chain, sets both vars # Or pin per-command without polluting the shell (useful in scripts): AM_ME=claude AM_ROOT=$(amq env --json | jq -r .root) amq send --to codex --body "hello"
Why not hardcode? The root path depends on the config chain (project
.amqrc → AMQ_GLOBAL_ROOT → ~/.amqrc). Hardcoding skips this and breaks when the project moves or config changes.
Global fallback: Orchestrator-spawned agents often start outside the repo root where no project
.amqrc exists. Set AMQ_GLOBAL_ROOT or ~/.amqrc so amq env and amq doctor still resolve the correct queue.
Session pitfall:
coop exec defaults to --session collab (i.e., .agent-mail/collab). Outside coop exec, the base root is .agent-mail (no session suffix). These are different mailbox trees — don't mix them up.
Root Resolution Truth-Table
| Context | Command | AM_ROOT resolves to |
|---|---|---|
Outside | | resolved base root from project , detected , , or |
Outside , no project | | detected in the current tree, otherwise or |
Outside , isolated session | | |
Inside (no flags) | automatic | (default session) |
Inside | automatic | |
Task Routing
Before diving in, match the task to the right workflow — this avoids wasted effort:
| Your task | What to do |
|---|---|
| "spec", "design with", "collaborative spec" | Use instead — it has structured phase-by-phase guidance for parallel-research workflows. |
| Send a message, review request, question | Use (see Messaging below) |
| Swarm / agent teams | Read references/swarm-mode.md, then use |
Received message with labels | Follow the spec skill protocol: do independent research first, then engage on the thread — don't skip straight to implementation. |
Quick Start
# One-time project setup amq coop init # Per-session (one command per terminal — defaults to --session collab) amq coop exec claude -- --dangerously-skip-permissions # Terminal 1 amq coop exec codex -- --dangerously-bypass-approvals-and-sandbox # Terminal 2
Without
--session or --root, coop exec defaults to --session collab.
Statusline (Claude Code)
To show the current AMQ session in your Claude Code status bar, add this snippet to your statusline script (e.g.,
~/.claude/statusline.sh):
# AMQ session segment — try CLI first, fall back to env vars for older amq versions amq_session="" if _amq_out=$(amq env --session-name 2>/dev/null) && [ -n "$_amq_out" ]; then amq_session="$_amq_out" elif [ -n "$AM_ROOT" ] && [ -n "$AM_BASE_ROOT" ] && [ "$AM_ROOT" != "$AM_BASE_ROOT" ]; then amq_session=$(basename "$AM_ROOT") fi if [ -n "$amq_session" ]; then output+=$(printf " | \033[33mamq:%s\033[0m" "$amq_session") fi
amq env --session-name (v0.27+) prints the session name and exits 0 (empty when not in a session). The env-var fallback covers older versions. amq env --json also includes session_name.
To also set the terminal tab title (works in Ghostty, iTerm2, Terminal.app):
# Set tab title to "repo | amq:session" — re-asserts on each statusline refresh. # Manual titles (e.g. Ghostty's prompt_tab_title) take priority and won't be overwritten. tab_title="$repo_name" [ -n "$amq_session" ] && tab_title+=" | amq:${amq_session}" printf '\033]0;%s\007' "$tab_title" > /dev/tty 2>/dev/null
Integration & Ops Quick Reference
# Global fallback for orchestrator-spawned agents export AMQ_GLOBAL_ROOT="$HOME/.agent-mail" # Symphony hooks amq integration symphony init --me codex amq integration symphony emit --event after_run --me codex # Cline Kanban bridge amq integration kanban bridge --me codex amq integration kanban bridge --me codex --workspace-id my-workspace # Runtime diagnostics amq doctor --ops amq doctor --ops --json
Delivery Receipts
AMQ records delivery outcomes in consumer-local receipt files. The main stages are:
— a consumer successfully ingested the messagedrained
— the message was moved to the dead letter queue during ingestdlq
Use these when you need confirmation rather than just fire-and-forget messaging:
# Block on delivery for a single-recipient send amq send --to codex --body "please review" --wait-for drained --wait-timeout 60s # Query receipt history later amq receipts list --me codex --msg-id <msg_id> amq receipts wait --me codex --msg-id <msg_id> --stage drained --timeout 60s
amq read, amq drain, and amq monitor all apply the same strict header validation. Messages in inbox/new that are corrupt or have malformed headers are moved to DLQ and produce a dlq receipt.
Session Layout
By default, the root is
.agent-mail (from .amqrc or auto-detect). Use --session to create isolated subdirectories:
.agent-mail/ ← default root (configurable in `.amqrc`) .agent-mail/auth/ ← isolated session (via --session auth) .agent-mail/api/ ← isolated session (via --session api)
→amq coop exec claude
(default session)AM_ROOT=.agent-mail/collab
→amq coop exec --session auth claudeAM_ROOT=.agent-mail/auth
The main env vars are
AM_ROOT (where) + AM_ME (who). coop exec may also set AM_BASE_ROOT for cross-session resolution. The CLI enforces correct routing — just run amq commands as-is.
Default .agent-mail/<session> layouts are recognized even without .amqrc; custom root names still need config or explicit flags/env.
Cross-Project Routing
Send messages to agents in other projects via
--project or inline @project:session syntax. Requires peer configuration in .amqrc.
When to use
vs --session
: --project
--session = same project, different session. --project = different project. Change one dimension at a time.
Peer setup
Add
project and peers to your .amqrc:
{ "root": ".agent-mail", "project": "my-project", "peers": { "infra-lib": "/Users/me/projects/infra-lib/.agent-mail" } }
Both projects must register each other as peers for round-trip messaging.
Sending cross-project
# Flag syntax amq send --to codex --project infra-lib --body "hello from here" # Inline syntax (terser) amq send --to codex@infra-lib:collab --body "inline syntax" # Same session name as source (default when --session omitted) amq send --to codex --project infra-lib --body "delivers to same session"
Replies route automatically
When you receive a cross-project message,
reply_project is set in the header. amq reply routes back automatically — no --project flag needed:
amq reply --id <msg_id> --body "got it" # routes back via reply_project
Thread naming
- Same project P2P:
p2p/claude__codex - Cross-project P2P:
p2p/projA:collab:claude__projB:collab:codex - Topical (cross-project): use same thread ID across projects, e.g.,
decision/release-v0.24
For full details, see references/cross-project.md.
Cross-project identity (IMPORTANT)
When you receive a message where
from matches your own handle (e.g., from: "claude" and you are claude), check from_project and reply_project. If either is present and names a different project, this is NOT an echo — it is a legitimate cross-project message from a different agent instance with the same handle. Process it normally.
AM_ROOT scoping after cross-project sends
After sending a cross-project message (via
--project), your AM_ROOT still points to YOUR project. To send to your own partner (same project), use plain amq send --to codex — do NOT use --project. The --project flag is ONLY for sending to agents in OTHER projects.
Decision Threads
Decentralized decision protocol using existing AMQ primitives (no new CLI commands).
- Thread:
decision/<topic> - Kind:
for all messagesdecision - Labels:
,decision:proposal
,decision:objection
,decision:support
; plusdecision:final
for cross-project decisionsproject:<name> - Context on proposals:
{"proposal_id": "...", "question": "...", "options": [...], "required_projects": [...], "deadline": "..."}
Process: Propose → Review/Object → Resolve objections → Close when all required projects responded and no unresolved blocking objections.
amq send --to codex --project infra-lib --kind decision \ --labels "decision:proposal,project:my-project,project:infra-lib" \ --thread "decision/api-v2" \ --context '{"proposal_id":"api-v2","question":"Adopt new API?","required_projects":["my-project","infra-lib"]}' \ --body "Proposal: migrate to API v2. All tests green."
Session-Aware Routing
Users refer to sessions using many words: "session", "stream", "squad", "team", "workspace", "channel", or just a bare name. When the user mentions sending to or talking to an agent in a named context (e.g., "ask codex on stream1", "send to the auth team", "talk to codex in squad-api"), you must discover sessions before routing.
Important: Do not confuse sessions with projects. "Project" in AMQ means a different repo/codebase (cross-project routing via
--project). Sessions are isolated mailbox trees within the same project (via --session). If the user says "the infra project", that likely means --project infra, not --session infra.
# Step 1: Discover active sessions and agents amq who --json # Returns: [{"name":"collab","agents":[...]},{"name":"stream1","agents":[...]},{"name":"auth","agents":[...]}] # Step 2: Match the user's name against session names in the output, then send amq send --to codex --session stream1 --body "Message for stream1"
Recognition patterns — any of these mean "route to a specific session":
- Explicit: "on stream1", "via auth", "in the api session", "the infra squad"
- Bare name: user just says "stream1" or "auth" — could be a session or an agent handle
- Colloquial: "team", "squad", "stream", "workspace", "channel" followed by a name
Note: The
agent@name inline syntax (e.g., codex@infra) is for cross-project routing, not cross-session. For same-project session routing, always use --session <name> explicitly.
Rules:
- When the user names something that could be a session, always run
first to check if it matches a known session nameamq who --json - If the name matches a session, use
on the send command--session <name> - If it matches both a session and an agent handle, prefer the session interpretation when the user's phrasing implies a group/context ("on X", "in X", "the X team"), and the agent interpretation when it implies a person ("ask X", "tell X")
- If the target session differs from your current session (
basename), use$AM_ROOT--session <name> - Never guess — if the name doesn't appear in
output, tell the user (it may needamq who --json
to initialize)coop exec --session <name> - For cross-project routing (different repo), use
instead — see Cross-Project Routing section--project
Messaging
amq send --to codex --body "Message" # Send (uses AM_ROOT/AM_ME from env) amq drain --include-body # Receive (one-shot, silent when empty) amq reply --id <msg_id> --body "Response" # Reply in thread amq watch --timeout 60s # Block until message arrives amq list --new # Peek without side effects
Send with metadata
amq send --to codex --subject "Review" --kind review_request --body @file.md amq send --to codex --priority urgent --kind question --body "Blocked on API" amq send --to codex --labels "bug,parser" --context '{"paths": ["src/"]}' --body "Found issue"
Send file paths, not file contents. When attaching source code, configs, or large text for review, send the file path in the message body, not the contents inline. The receiver can open the file with their local tools. If the receiver cannot access that worktree, send a short diff instead of the full source.
Filter
amq list --new --priority urgent amq list --new --from codex --kind review_request amq list --new --label bug
Priority Handling
| Priority | Action |
|---|---|
| Interrupt current work, respond now |
| Add to TODOs, respond after current task |
| Batch for session end |
Message Kinds
| Kind | Reply Kind | Default Priority |
|---|---|---|
| | normal |
| | normal |
| — | normal |
| — | normal |
| — | low |
| — | low |
References
For detailed protocols, read the reference file FIRST, then follow its instructions:
- references/coop-mode.md — Co-op protocol: roles, phased flow, collaboration modes
- references/swarm-mode.md — Swarm mode: agent teams, bridge, task workflow
- references/integrations.md — Symphony + Kanban integration commands, global root fallback, ops checks
- references/message-format.md — Message format: frontmatter schema, field reference
- references/cross-project.md — Cross-project routing: peer config, addressing, decision threads
- references/review-loop.md — Token-efficient review cycles: delegate multi-round reviews to background agents