Claude-Code-Workflow analyze-with-file

Interactive collaborative analysis with documented discussions, inline exploration, and evolving understanding.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/catlog22/Claude-Code-Workflow
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/catlog22/Claude-Code-Workflow "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/.codex/skills/analyze-with-file" ~/.claude/skills/catlog22-claude-code-workflow-analyze-with-file && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: .codex/skills/analyze-with-file/SKILL.md
source content

Codex Analyze-With-File Prompt

Overview

Interactive collaborative analysis workflow with documented discussion process. Records understanding evolution, facilitates multi-round Q&A, and uses inline search + external research for deep exploration.

Core workflow: Topic → Explore → Research → Discuss → Document → Refine → Conclude → Next Step

Key features:

  • Documented discussion timeline: Captures understanding evolution across all phases
  • Decision recording at every critical point: Mandatory recording of key findings, direction changes, and trade-offs
  • Technical solution tracking: Records proposed/validated/rejected solutions with evidence and alternatives
  • Multi-perspective analysis: Supports up to 4 analysis perspectives (serial, inline)
  • External research: Web search for best practices, patterns, and industry standards via
    web.run
  • Interactive discussion: Multi-round Q&A with user feedback, direction adjustments, and research requests
  • Progress tracking:
    functions.update_plan
    for real-time phase progress visibility
  • Structured handoff: Terminal gate with execution planning, issue creation, or completion

Auto Mode

When

--yes
or
-y
: Auto-confirm exploration decisions, use recommended analysis angles, skip interactive scoping.

Quick Start

# Basic usage
/codex:analyze-with-file TOPIC="How to optimize this project's authentication architecture"

# With depth selection
/codex:analyze-with-file TOPIC="Performance bottleneck analysis" --depth=deep

# Continue existing session
/codex:analyze-with-file TOPIC="authentication architecture" --continue

# Auto mode (skip confirmations)
/codex:analyze-with-file -y TOPIC="Caching strategy analysis"

Target Topic

$TOPIC

Configuration

FlagDefaultDescription
-y, --yes
falseAuto-confirm all decisions
--continue
falseContinue existing session
--depth
standardAnalysis depth: quick / standard / deep

Session ID format:

ANL-{YYYY-MM-DD}-{slug}

  • slug: lowercase, alphanumeric + CJK characters, max 40 chars
  • date: YYYY-MM-DD (UTC+8)
  • Auto-detect continue: session folder + discussion.md exists → continue mode

Analysis Flow

Step 0: Session Setup
   ├─ Parse topic, flags (--depth, --continue, -y)
   ├─ Generate session ID: ANL-{date}-{slug}
   ├─ Create session folder (or detect existing → continue mode)
   └─ Initialize progress tracking: functions.update_plan([...phases])

Step 1: Topic Understanding
   ├─ Parse topic, identify analysis dimensions
   ├─ Initial scoping with user: functions.request_user_input (focus, perspectives, depth)
   └─ Initialize discussion.md

Step 2: Exploration (Inline + External Research)
   ├─ Detect codebase → search relevant modules, patterns
   │   ├─ functions.exec_command('ccw spec load --category exploration')
   │   ├─ functions.exec_command('ccw spec load --category debug')
   │   └─ Use Grep, Glob, Read, mcp__ace-tool__search_context
   ├─ External research (if topic warrants): web.run for best practices, patterns
   ├─ Multi-perspective analysis (if selected, serial)
   │   ├─ Single: Comprehensive analysis
   │   └─ Multi (≤4): Serial per-perspective analysis with synthesis
   ├─ Aggregate findings → explorations.json / perspectives.json
   ├─ Update discussion.md with Round 1
   │   ├─ Replace ## Current Understanding with initial findings
   │   └─ Update ## Table of Contents
   └─ Initial Intent Coverage Check (early drift detection)

Step 3: Interactive Discussion (Multi-Round, max 5)
   ├─ Current Understanding Summary (round ≥ 2, before findings)
   ├─ Present exploration findings
   ├─ Gather user feedback: functions.request_user_input
   ├─ Process response:
   │   ├─ Deepen → context-driven + heuristic options → deeper inline analysis
   │   ├─ External Research → web.run for specific tech/pattern investigation
   │   ├─ Adjust → new inline analysis with adjusted focus
   │   ├─ Questions → direct answers with evidence
   │   └─ Complete → exit loop for synthesis
   ├─ Record-Before-Continue: write findings to discussion.md BEFORE updating
   ├─ Technical Solution Triggers: detect and record proposed solutions
   ├─ Update discussion.md:
   │   ├─ Append round details + Narrative Synthesis
   │   ├─ Replace ## Current Understanding with latest state
   │   └─ Update ## Table of Contents
   ├─ Intent Drift Check (round ≥ 2, building on Phase 2 initial check)
   └─ Repeat until user selects complete or max rounds

Step 4: Synthesis & Conclusion
   ├─ Intent Coverage Verification (mandatory gate)
   ├─ Findings-to-Recommendations Traceability (mandatory gate)
   ├─ Consolidate all insights → conclusions.json (with steps[] per recommendation)
   ├─ Update discussion.md with final synthesis
   ├─ Interactive Recommendation Review: functions.request_user_input (batch confirm)
   └─ MANDATORY Terminal Gate: functions.request_user_input (next step selection)
       ├─ 执行任务 → Build implementation scope → handoff to downstream planning
       ├─ 产出Issue → functions.exec_command('ccw issue create')
       └─ 完成 → Display artifact paths, end

Recording Protocol

CRITICAL: During analysis, the following situations MUST trigger immediate recording to discussion.md:

TriggerWhat to RecordTarget Section
Direction choiceWhat was chosen, why, what alternatives were discarded
#### Decision Log
Key findingFinding content, impact scope, confidence level, hypothesis impact
#### Key Findings
Assumption changeOld assumption → new understanding, reason, impact
#### Corrected Assumptions
User feedbackUser's original input, rationale for adoption/adjustment
#### User Input
Disagreement & trade-offConflicting viewpoints, trade-off basis, final choice
#### Decision Log
Scope adjustmentBefore/after scope, trigger reason
#### Decision Log
Technical solution proposed/validated/rejectedSolution, rationale, alternatives, status, evidence
#### Technical Solutions

Decision Record Format

> **Decision**: [Description of the decision]
> - **Context**: [What triggered this decision]
> - **Options considered**: [Alternatives evaluated]
> - **Chosen**: [Selected approach] — **Reason**: [Rationale]
> - **Rejected**: [Why other options were discarded]
> - **Impact**: [Effect on analysis direction/conclusions]

Key Finding Record Format

> **Finding**: [Content]
> - **Confidence**: [High/Medium/Low] — **Why**: [Evidence basis]
> - **Hypothesis Impact**: [Confirms/Refutes/Modifies] hypothesis "[name]"
> - **Scope**: [What areas this affects]

Technical Solution Record Format

Record when: an implementation approach is described with specific files/patterns, 2+ alternatives are compared, user confirms/modifies/rejects an approach, or a concrete code change strategy emerges.

> **Solution**: [Description — what approach, pattern, or implementation]
> - **Status**: [Proposed / Validated / Rejected]
> - **Problem**: [What problem this solves]
> - **Rationale**: [Why this approach]
> - **Alternatives**: [Other options considered and why not chosen]
> - **Evidence**: [file:line or code anchor references]
> - **Next Action**: [Follow-up required or none]

Narrative Synthesis Format

Append after each round update:

### Round N: Narrative Synthesis
**起点**: 基于上一轮的 [conclusions/questions],本轮从 [starting point] 切入。
**关键进展**: [New findings] [confirmed/refuted/modified] 了之前关于 [hypothesis] 的理解。
**决策影响**: 用户选择 [feedback type],导致分析方向 [adjusted/deepened/maintained]。
**当前理解**: 经过本轮,核心认知更新为 [updated understanding]。
**遗留问题**: [remaining questions driving next round]

Recording Principles

  • Immediacy: Record decisions as they happen, not at the end of a phase
  • Completeness: Capture context, options, chosen approach, reason, and rejected alternatives
  • Traceability: Later phases must be able to trace back why a decision was made
  • Depth: Capture reasoning and hypothesis impact, not just outcomes

Implementation Details

Phase 0: Session Initialization

const getUtc8ISOString = () => new Date(Date.now() + 8 * 60 * 60 * 1000).toISOString()

// Parse flags
const autoYes = $ARGUMENTS.includes('--yes') || $ARGUMENTS.includes('-y')
const continueMode = $ARGUMENTS.includes('--continue')
const depthMatch = $ARGUMENTS.match(/--depth[=\s](quick|standard|deep)/)
const analysisDepth = depthMatch ? depthMatch[1] : 'standard'

// Extract topic
const topic = $ARGUMENTS.replace(/--yes|-y|--continue|--depth[=\s]\w+|TOPIC=/g, '').replace(/^["']|["']$/g, '').trim()

// Determine project root
const projectRoot = functions.exec_command('git rev-parse --show-toplevel 2>/dev/null || pwd').trim()

const slug = topic.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z0-9\u4e00-\u9fa5]+/g, '-').substring(0, 40)
const dateStr = getUtc8ISOString().substring(0, 10)
const sessionId = `ANL-${dateStr}-${slug}`
const sessionFolder = `${projectRoot}/.workflow/.analysis/${sessionId}`

// Auto-detect continue: session folder + discussion.md exists → continue mode
// If continue → load discussion.md + explorations, resume from last round
functions.exec_command(`mkdir -p ${sessionFolder}`)

// Initialize progress tracking (MANDATORY)
functions.update_plan([
  { id: "phase-1", title: "Phase 1: Topic Understanding", status: "in_progress" },
  { id: "phase-2", title: "Phase 2: Exploration & Research", status: "pending" },
  { id: "phase-3", title: "Phase 3: Interactive Discussion", status: "pending" },
  { id: "phase-4", title: "Phase 4: Synthesis & Conclusion", status: "pending" },
  { id: "next-step", title: "GATE: Post-Completion Next Step", status: "pending" }
])

Phase 1: Topic Understanding

Objective: Parse the topic, identify relevant analysis dimensions, scope the analysis with user input, and initialize the discussion document.

Step 1.1: Parse Topic & Identify Dimensions

Match topic keywords against analysis dimensions (see Dimensions Reference):

// Match topic text against keyword lists from Dimensions Reference
// If multiple dimensions match, include all
// If none match, default to "architecture" and "implementation"
const dimensions = identifyDimensions(topic, ANALYSIS_DIMENSIONS)
Step 1.2: Initial Scoping (New Session Only)

For new sessions, gather user preferences (skipped in auto mode or continue mode):

if (!autoYes && !continueMode) {
  // Single call with up to 3 questions (functions.request_user_input constraint: 1-4 questions, 2-4 options each)
  const scoping = functions.request_user_input({
    questions: [
      {
        id: "focus",
        header: "聚焦领域",
        question: "Select analysis focus areas:",
        multiSelect: true,
        options: generateFocusOptions(dimensions) // Dynamic from Dimension-Direction Mapping, max 4
      },
      {
        id: "perspectives",
        header: "分析视角",
        question: "Select analysis perspectives (single = focused, multi = broader):",
        multiSelect: true,
        options: [
          { label: "Technical", description: "Implementation patterns, code structure, feasibility" },
          { label: "Architectural", description: "System design, scalability, interactions" },
          { label: "Security", description: "Security patterns, vulnerabilities, access control" },
          { label: "Performance", description: "Bottlenecks, optimization, resource utilization" }
        ]  // max 4 perspectives
      },
      {
        id: "depth",
        header: "分析深度",
        question: "Analysis depth level:",
        multiSelect: false,
        options: [
          { label: "Standard(Recommended)", description: "Balanced analysis with good coverage" },
          { label: "Quick Overview", description: "Fast surface-level understanding" },
          { label: "Deep Dive", description: "Comprehensive multi-round investigation" }
        ]
      }
    ]
  })
}
Step 1.3: Initialize discussion.md
const discussionMd = `# Analysis Discussion

**Session ID**: ${sessionId}
**Topic**: ${topic}
**Started**: ${getUtc8ISOString()}
**Dimensions**: ${dimensions.join(', ')}
**Depth**: ${analysisDepth}

## Table of Contents
<!-- TOC: Auto-updated after each round/phase. Links to major sections. -->
- [Analysis Context](#analysis-context)
- [Current Understanding](#current-understanding)
- [Discussion Timeline](#discussion-timeline)
- [Decision Trail](#decision-trail)

## Current Understanding
<!-- REPLACEABLE BLOCK: Overwrite (not append) after each round with latest consolidated understanding.
     Follow Consolidation Rules: promote confirmed insights, track corrections, focus on current state. -->

> To be populated after exploration.

## Analysis Context
- Focus areas: ${focusAreas.join(', ')}
- Perspectives: ${selectedPerspectives.map(p => p.name).join(', ')}
- Depth: ${analysisDepth}

## Initial Questions
${generateInitialQuestions(topic, dimensions).map(q => `- ${q}`).join('\n')}

## Initial Decisions
> Record why these dimensions and focus areas were selected.

---

## Discussion Timeline

> Rounds will be appended below as analysis progresses.
> Each round MUST include a Decision Log section for any decisions made.

---

## Decision Trail

> Consolidated critical decisions across all rounds (populated in Phase 4).
`
Write(`${sessionFolder}/discussion.md`, discussionMd)

Success Criteria:

  • Session folder created with discussion.md initialized
  • Analysis dimensions identified and user preferences captured
  • Initial decisions recorded: Dimension selection rationale, excluded dimensions with reasons

Progress:

functions.update_plan([{id: "phase-1", status: "completed"}, {id: "phase-2", status: "in_progress"}])

Phase 2: Exploration

Objective: Gather codebase context, execute external research, and build understanding. All exploration done inline — no agent delegation.

Step 2.1: Detect Codebase & Explore
const hasCodebase = functions.exec_command(`
  test -f package.json && echo "nodejs" ||
  test -f go.mod && echo "golang" ||
  test -f Cargo.toml && echo "rust" ||
  test -f pyproject.toml && echo "python" ||
  test -f pom.xml && echo "java" ||
  test -d src && echo "generic" ||
  echo "none"
`).trim()

if (hasCodebase !== 'none') {
  // 1. Read project metadata (if exists)
  //    - functions.exec_command('ccw spec load --category exploration')
  //    - functions.exec_command('ccw spec load --category debug')
  //    - .workflow/specs/*.md (project conventions)

  // 2. Search codebase for relevant content
  //    Use: Grep, Glob, Read, or mcp__ace-tool__search_context
  //    Focus on: modules/components, patterns/structure, integration points, config/dependencies

  // 3. Write findings
  Write(`${sessionFolder}/exploration-codebase.json`, JSON.stringify({
    project_type: hasCodebase,
    relevant_files: [...],    // [{path, relevance, summary, dimensions[]}]
    patterns: [...],          // [{pattern, files, description}]
    constraints: [...],       // Architectural constraints found
    integration_points: [...], // [{location, description}]
    key_findings: [...],      // Main insights from code search
    _metadata: { timestamp: getUtc8ISOString(), exploration_scope: '...' }
  }, null, 2))
}
Step 2.1b: External Research (Parallel with Exploration)

Determine if external research adds value — skip for purely internal codebase questions (e.g., "how does module X work"), run for topics involving technology choices, best practices, architecture patterns, or comparison.

const needsResearch = dimensions.some(d =>
  ['architecture', 'comparison', 'decision', 'performance', 'security'].includes(d)
) || topic.match(/best practice|pattern|vs|compare|approach|standard|library|framework/i)

if (needsResearch) {
  // Use web.run for external research
  const researchQueries = [
    `${topic} best practices ${getUtc8ISOString().substring(0,4)}`,
    `${topic} common pitfalls and known issues`,
    ...dimensions.filter(d => ['architecture','security','performance'].includes(d))
      .map(d => `${topic} ${d} patterns and recommendations`)
  ]

  const researchFindings = []
  for (const query of researchQueries.slice(0, 3)) {
    const result = web.run({ search_query: query })
    researchFindings.push({ query, result })
  }

  // Write research findings
  Write(`${sessionFolder}/research.json`, JSON.stringify({
    topic, timestamp: getUtc8ISOString(),
    findings: [...],          // [{finding, detail, confidence, source_url}]
    best_practices: [...],    // [{practice, rationale, source}]
    alternatives: [...],      // [{option, pros, cons, verdict}]
    pitfalls: [...],          // [{issue, mitigation, source}]
    codebase_gaps: [...],     // [{gap, current_approach, recommended_approach}]
    sources: [...],           // [{title, url, key_takeaway}]
    _metadata: { queries_executed: researchQueries.length }
  }, null, 2))
}
Step 2.2: Multi-Perspective Analysis

Analyze from each selected perspective. All analysis done inline by the AI.

Single perspective (default):

// Analyze comprehensively across all identified dimensions
// Use exploration-codebase.json as context
const findings = {
  session_id: sessionId, timestamp: getUtc8ISOString(),
  topic, dimensions,
  sources: [...],            // [{type, file, summary}]
  key_findings: [...],       // Main insights
  discussion_points: [...],  // Questions for user engagement
  open_questions: [...]      // Unresolved questions
}
Write(`${sessionFolder}/explorations.json`, JSON.stringify(findings, null, 2))

Multi-perspective (2-4 perspectives, serial):

// Analyze each perspective sequentially, write individual findings
selectedPerspectives.forEach(perspective => {
  Write(`${sessionFolder}/explorations/${perspective.name}.json`, JSON.stringify({
    perspective: perspective.name,
    relevant_files: [...], patterns: [...],
    key_findings: [...], perspective_insights: [...], open_questions: [...],
    _metadata: { timestamp: getUtc8ISOString() }
  }, null, 2))
})
Step 2.3: Aggregate Findings
// Single perspective → explorations.json already written
// Multi-perspective → synthesize into perspectives.json
if (selectedPerspectives.length > 1) {
  const synthesis = {
    session_id: sessionId, timestamp: getUtc8ISOString(), topic, dimensions,
    perspectives: selectedPerspectives.map(p => ({
      name: p.name,
      findings: readJson(`${sessionFolder}/explorations/${p.name}.json`).key_findings,
      insights: readJson(`${sessionFolder}/explorations/${p.name}.json`).perspective_insights,
      questions: readJson(`${sessionFolder}/explorations/${p.name}.json`).open_questions
    })),
    synthesis: {
      convergent_themes: [...],   // What all perspectives agree on
      conflicting_views: [...],   // Where perspectives differ
      unique_contributions: [...]  // Insights unique to specific perspectives
    },
    // Merge research findings if available
    external_research: fileExists(`${sessionFolder}/research.json`)
      ? { findings: research.findings, best_practices: research.best_practices, codebase_gaps: research.codebase_gaps }
      : null,
    aggregated_findings: [...], discussion_points: [...], open_questions: [...]
  }
  Write(`${sessionFolder}/perspectives.json`, JSON.stringify(synthesis, null, 2))
}

// For single perspective, merge research into explorations.json
if (selectedPerspectives.length <= 1 && fileExists(`${sessionFolder}/research.json`)) {
  const research = readJson(`${sessionFolder}/research.json`)
  // Merge research best_practices[] and pitfalls[] into discussion points
  // Cross-reference: flag gaps where codebase patterns diverge from research best practices
  explorations.external_research = {
    findings: research.findings, best_practices: research.best_practices,
    codebase_gaps: research.codebase_gaps, sources: research.sources
  }
  Write(`${sessionFolder}/explorations.json`, JSON.stringify(explorations, null, 2))
}
Step 2.4: Update discussion.md

Append Round 1 with exploration results using the Round Documentation Pattern.

Single perspective: Sources analyzed, key findings with evidence, discussion points, open questions.

Multi-perspective: Per-perspective summary (brief), then synthesis (convergent themes, conflicting views, unique contributions), discussion points, open questions.

Step 2.5: Initial Intent Coverage Check

Perform the FIRST intent coverage check before entering Phase 3:

// Re-read original user intent from discussion.md header
// Check each intent item against Round 1 findings
appendToDiscussion(`
#### Initial Intent Coverage Check (Post-Exploration)
${originalIntents.map((intent, i) => {
  const status = assessCoverage(intent, explorationFindings)
  return `- ${status.icon} Intent ${i+1}: ${intent} — ${status.detail}`
}).join('\n')}

> 接下来的讨论将重点关注未覆盖 (❌) 和进行中 (🔄) 的意图。
`)

Success Criteria:

  • exploration-codebase.json created with codebase context (if codebase exists)
  • research.json created with external findings (if topic warrants research)
  • explorations.json (single) or perspectives.json (multi) created with findings
  • Research best practices merged; codebase gaps flagged
  • discussion.md updated with Round 1 results
  • Initial Intent Coverage Check completed — early drift detection
  • Key findings recorded with evidence references and confidence levels
  • Exploration decisions recorded (why certain perspectives/search strategies were chosen)

Progress:

functions.update_plan([{id: "phase-2", status: "completed"}, {id: "phase-3", status: "in_progress"}])

Phase 3: Interactive Discussion

Objective: Iteratively refine understanding through multi-round user-guided discussion cycles. Max Rounds: 5.

Cumulative Context Rule: Every analysis action in Phase 3 MUST include a summary of ALL prior findings to avoid re-discovering known information:

const allFindings = readJson(`${sessionFolder}/explorations.json`) // or perspectives.json
const priorContext = `
## KNOWN FINDINGS (DO NOT re-discover)
- Established files: ${allFindings.sources?.map(s => s.file).join(', ')}
- Key findings: ${allFindings.key_findings?.join('; ')}
- Open questions: ${allFindings.open_questions?.join('; ')}
## NEW TASK: Focus ONLY on unexplored areas below.
`
Step 3.1: Present Findings & Gather Direction

Current Understanding Summary (Round >= 2, BEFORE presenting new findings):

  • Generate 1-2 sentence recap of established consensus and last round's direction
  • Example: "到目前为止,我们已确认 [established facts]。上一轮 [key action/direction]。现在,这是新一轮的发现:"
if (!autoYes) {
  const feedback = functions.request_user_input({
    questions: [{
      header: "分析反馈",
      id: "direction",
      question: `Analysis round ${round}: Feedback on current findings?`,
      multiSelect: false,
      options: [
        { label: "继续深入(Recommended)", description: "Direction correct — deepen or specify direction" },
        { label: "外部研究", description: "Need external research on specific technology/pattern" },
        { label: "调整方向", description: "Different focus or specific questions to address" },
        { label: "分析完成", description: "Sufficient information, proceed to synthesis" }
      ]
    }]
  })
}
Step 3.2: Process User Response

Record-Before-Continue Rule: Each path below MUST write findings and discussion synthesis to

discussion.md
BEFORE proceeding to Step 3.3. After analysis returns results:

  • Append exploration results, reasoning, and any technical approaches to current round section
  • Apply Technical Solution Triggers — if an implementation approach is described, 2+ alternatives compared, or user confirms/rejects an approach → record using Technical Solution Record Format
  • Ambiguity Check: For each Technical Solution with Status
    Proposed
    , verify no unresolved alternatives remain. If solution lists 2+ options without a chosen one:
    > **⚠️ Ambiguity**: [Solution] has [N] unresolved alternatives: [list]
    > - **Needs**: [Decision criteria or exploration to resolve]
    
    Surface unresolved ambiguities to user in the next feedback round.
  • Only THEN proceed to Step 3.3 for Current Understanding replacement and TOC update

Recording Checkpoint: Regardless of option selected, MUST record to discussion.md:

  • User's original choice and expression
  • Impact on analysis direction
  • If direction changed, record a full Decision Record (see Recording Protocol)
ResponseAction
继续深入Sub-question to choose direction (see below). Execute via inline search. Merge new findings. Record confirmed assumptions and exploration angles.
外部研究Ask user for research topic →
web.run({search_query: ...})
→ merge findings into explorations.json
external_research
section → record as Key Findings in discussion.md
调整方向Ask user for new focus. Analyze from adjusted perspective. Compare new insights with prior analysis. Record trigger, old vs new direction, expected impact.
分析完成Record why concluding at this round. Exit loop → Phase 4.

继续深入 sub-options (dynamically generated, max 4 total):

const deepenOptions = functions.request_user_input({
  questions: [{
    header: "深入方向",
    id: "deepen_dir",
    question: `Where to focus next?`,
    multiSelect: false,
    options: [
      // Max 3 context-driven from: unresolved questions, low-confidence findings, unexplored dimensions
      ...generateContextDrivenOptions(allFindings.open_questions, lowConfidenceFindings).slice(0, 3),
      // 1 heuristic option that breaks current frame
      { label: "换角度审视", description: "Compare with best practices / review from different perspective / explore simpler alternatives" }
    ] // Total max 4. "Other" auto-provided for user-specified custom direction
  }]
})

外部研究 flow:

const researchTopic = functions.request_user_input({
  questions: [{
    header: "研究主题",
    id: "research",
    question: "What specific technology/pattern/approach needs external research?",
    multiSelect: false,
    options: [
      // Dynamic from context: unresolved tech questions, unvalidated patterns
      ...generateResearchSuggestions(allFindings).slice(0, 3),
      { label: "自定义", description: "Enter custom research topic (via Other)" }
    ]
  }]
})

// Execute research
const researchResult = web.run({ search_query: `${researchTopic} best practices ${currentYear}` })

// Merge into explorations.json external_research section
// Update research.json (append, don't overwrite)
// Record findings as Key Findings in discussion.md
Step 3.3: Document Each Round

Update discussion.md using the Round Documentation Pattern.

Append to Discussion Timeline: User Direction, Decision Log, Key Findings, Analysis Results, Corrected Assumptions, Open Items, Narrative Synthesis.

Replace (not append):

SectionUpdate Rule
## Current Understanding
Overwrite with latest consolidated understanding. Follow Consolidation Rules.
## Table of Contents
Update links to include new Round N sections
Step 3.4: Intent Drift Check (every round >= 2)

Re-read original intent from discussion.md header. Compare against the Initial Intent Coverage Check from Phase 2:

#### Intent Coverage Check
- ✅ Intent 1: [addressed in Round N]
- 🔄 Intent 2: [in-progress, current focus]
- ⚠️ Intent 3: [implicitly absorbed by X — needs explicit confirmation]
- ❌ Intent 4: [not yet discussed]
  • If any item is "implicitly absorbed" (⚠️), note explicitly — absorbed ≠ addressed
  • If ❌ or ⚠️ items exist → proactively surface to user: "以下原始意图尚未充分覆盖:[list]。是否需要调整优先级?"

Success Criteria:

  • User feedback processed for each round
  • discussion.md updated with all rounds, assumptions documented and corrected
  • All decision points recorded with Decision Record format
  • Technical solutions tracked with Solution Record format where applicable
  • Direction changes documented with before/after comparison

Progress:

functions.update_plan([{id: "phase-3", status: "completed"}, {id: "phase-4", status: "in_progress"}])

Phase 4: Synthesis & Conclusion

Objective: Consolidate insights, generate conclusions and recommendations.

Step 4.0: Intent Coverage Verification (MANDATORY gate)

For EACH original intent item, determine coverage status:

  • ✅ Addressed: Explicitly discussed and concluded
  • 🔀 Transformed: Original intent evolved — document transformation chain
  • ⚠️ Absorbed: Implicitly covered — flag for confirmation
  • ❌ Missed: Not discussed — MUST address or explicitly defer

Write "Intent Coverage Matrix" to discussion.md:

### Intent Coverage Matrix
| # | Original Intent | Status | Where Addressed | Notes |
|---|----------------|--------|-----------------|-------|
| 1 | [intent text] | ✅ Addressed | Round N, Conclusion #M | |
| 2 | [intent text] | 🔀 Transformed | Round N → Round M | Original: X → Final: Y |
| 3 | [intent text] | ❌ Missed | — | Reason for omission |

Gate: If any item is ❌ Missed, MUST either (a) add a discussion round to address it, or (b) explicitly confirm with user that it is intentionally deferred.

Step 4.1: Findings-to-Recommendations Traceability (MANDATORY gate)

Collect ALL actionable findings from every round and map each to a disposition.

Actionable finding sources: key findings with actionable implications, technical solutions (proposed/validated), identified gaps (API-frontend gaps, missing features, design issues), corrected assumptions that imply fixes.

DispositionMeaning
recommendationConverted to a numbered recommendation
absorbedCovered by another recommendation (specify which)
deferredExplicitly out-of-scope with reason
informationalPure insight, no action needed
const findingsCoverage = allFindings.map(f => ({
  finding: f.summary, round: f.round,
  disposition: null,  // MUST be assigned before proceeding
  target: null,       // e.g., "Rec #1" or "→ Rec #3" or "Reason: ..."
  reason: null
}))

// Gate: ALL findings MUST have a disposition. Do NOT proceed with any disposition = null.

Append Findings Coverage Matrix to discussion.md:

### Findings Coverage Matrix
| # | Finding (Round) | Disposition | Target |
|---|----------------|-------------|--------|
| 1 | [finding] (R1) | recommendation | Rec #1 |
| 2 | [finding] (R2) | absorbed | → Rec #1 |
Step 4.2: Consolidate Insights
const conclusions = {
  session_id: sessionId, topic,
  completed: getUtc8ISOString(),
  total_rounds: roundCount,
  summary: '...',                    // Executive summary
  key_conclusions: [                 // Main conclusions
    { point: '...', evidence: '...', confidence: 'high|medium|low' }
  ],
  recommendations: [                 // MUST include all findings with disposition = 'recommendation'
    {
      action: '...',                    // What to do (imperative verb + target)
      rationale: '...',                 // Why this matters
      priority: 'high|medium|low',
      evidence_refs: ['file:line', ...],
      steps: [                          // Granular sub-steps for execution
        { description: '...', target: 'file/module', verification: 'how to verify done' }
      ],
      review_status: 'accepted|modified|rejected|pending'
    }
  ],
  open_questions: [...],
  follow_up_suggestions: [
    { type: 'issue|task|research', summary: '...' }
  ],
  decision_trail: [                  // Consolidated decisions from all phases
    { round: 1, decision: '...', context: '...', options_considered: [...], chosen: '...', rejected_reasons: '...', reason: '...', impact: '...' }
  ],
  narrative_trail: [                 // From Narrative Synthesis per round
    { round: 1, starting_point: '...', key_progress: '...', hypothesis_impact: '...', updated_understanding: '...', remaining_questions: '...' }
  ],
  intent_coverage: [                 // From Step 4.0
    { intent: '...', status: 'addressed|transformed|absorbed|missed', where_addressed: '...', notes: '...' }
  ],
  findings_coverage: findingsCoverage // From Step 4.1
}
Write(`${sessionFolder}/conclusions.json`, JSON.stringify(conclusions, null, 2))
Step 4.3: Final discussion.md Update

Synthesis & Conclusions: Executive Summary, Key Conclusions (ranked by confidence), Recommendations (prioritized), Remaining Open Questions.

Current Understanding (Final):

SubsectionContent
What We EstablishedConfirmed points and validated findings
What Was ClarifiedImportant corrections (wrong→right)
Key InsightsValuable learnings for future reference

Decision Trail:

SubsectionContent
Critical DecisionsPivotal decisions that shaped the outcome
Direction ChangesTimeline of scope/focus adjustments with rationale
Trade-offs MadeKey trade-offs and why certain paths were chosen

Session Statistics: Total discussion rounds, key findings count, dimensions covered, artifacts generated, decision count.

Step 4.4: Interactive Recommendation Review (skip in auto mode)

Batch-confirm via single

functions.request_user_input
call (up to 4 questions, ordered by priority high→medium→low):

// 1. Display all recommendations with numbering
console.log(sortedRecs.map((rec, i) =>
  `${i+1}. **${rec.action}** [${rec.priority}] — ${rec.rationale} (${rec.steps.length} steps)`
).join('\n'))

// 2. Batch review (max 4 per call, one question per recommendation)
const batchSize = 4
for (let batch = 0; batch < sortedRecs.length; batch += batchSize) {
  const batchRecs = sortedRecs.slice(batch, batch + batchSize)
  const review = functions.request_user_input({
    questions: batchRecs.map((rec, i) => ({
      header: `建议#${batch + i + 1}`,
      id: `rec_${batch + i + 1}`,
      question: `"${rec.action}" (${rec.priority}, ${rec.steps.length} steps):`,
      multiSelect: false,
      options: [
        { label: "确认(Recommended)", description: "Accept as-is" },
        { label: "修改", description: "Adjust scope/steps" },
        { label: "删除", description: "Not needed" }
      ]
    }))
  })
  // 确认 → "accepted" | 修改 → follow up for details → "modified" | 删除 → "rejected"
  // Record all review decisions to discussion.md + update conclusions.json
}

Review Summary (append to discussion.md):

### Recommendation Review Summary
| # | Action | Priority | Steps | Review Status | Notes |
|---|--------|----------|-------|---------------|-------|
| 1 | [action] | high | 3 | ✅ Accepted | |
| 2 | [action] | medium | 2 | ✏️ Modified | [modification notes] |
| 3 | [action] | low | 1 | ❌ Rejected | [reason] |
Step 4.5: MANDATORY Terminal Gate — Next Step Selection

CRITICAL: This is a terminal gate. The workflow is INCOMPLETE if this step is not executed. After recommendation review, you MUST immediately proceed here.

Progress:

functions.update_plan([{id: "phase-4", status: "completed"}, {id: "next-step", status: "in_progress"}])

const nextStep = functions.request_user_input({
  questions: [{
    header: "Next Step",
    id: "next_step",
    question: "What would you like to do with the analysis results?",
    multiSelect: false,
    options: [
      { label: "执行任务(Recommended)", description: "Build implementation scope and hand off to planning" },
      { label: "产出Issue", description: "Convert recommendations to tracked issues" },
      { label: "完成", description: "Analysis sufficient, no further action needed" }
    ]
  }]
})

Handle user selection:

"执行任务" → Implementation Scoping + Handoff:

Step A: Build Implementation Scope — Transform recommendations into actionable specs:

const actionableRecs = conclusions.recommendations
  .filter(r => r.review_status === 'accepted' || r.review_status === 'modified')
  .sort((a, b) => (a.priority === 'high' ? 0 : 1) - (b.priority === 'high' ? 0 : 1))

const implScope = actionableRecs.map(rec => ({
  objective: rec.action,
  rationale: rec.rationale,
  priority: rec.priority,
  target_files: rec.steps.flatMap(s => s.target ? [s.target] : []),
  acceptance_criteria: rec.steps.map(s => s.verification || s.description),
  change_summary: rec.steps.map(s => `${s.target || 'TBD'}: ${s.description}`).join('; ')
}))

Step B: User Scope Confirmation (skip in auto mode):

if (!autoYes) {
  // Present implementation scope summary
  console.log(`## Implementation Scope (${implScope.length} items)`)
  implScope.forEach((item, i) => {
    console.log(`${i+1}. **${item.objective}** [${item.priority}]`)
    console.log(`   Files: ${item.target_files.join(', ') || 'TBD by planning'}`)
    console.log(`   Done when: ${item.acceptance_criteria.join(' + ')}`)
  })

  const scopeConfirm = functions.request_user_input({
    questions: [{
      header: "Scope确认",
      id: "scope",
      question: "Implementation scope correct?",
      multiSelect: false,
      options: [
        { label: "确认执行(Recommended)", description: "Scope is clear, proceed to planning" },
        { label: "调整范围", description: "Narrow or expand scope before planning" },
        { label: "补充标准", description: "Add/refine acceptance criteria" }
      ]
    }]
  })
  // Handle 调整范围 / 补充标准 → update implScope, re-confirm
}

Step C: Build Structured Handoff:

const handoff = {
  source: 'analyze-with-file',
  session_id: sessionId,
  session_folder: sessionFolder,
  summary: conclusions.summary,
  implementation_scope: implScope,
  key_findings: conclusions.key_conclusions?.slice(0, 5) || [],
  decision_context: conclusions.decision_trail?.slice(-3) || []
}

// Append plan checklist to discussion.md
appendToDiscussion(`
## Plan Checklist

> **This is a plan only — no code was modified.**

- **Recommendations**: ${actionableRecs.length}
- **Generated**: ${getUtc8ISOString()}

${implScope.map((item, i) => `### ${i+1}. ${item.objective}
- **Priority**: ${item.priority}
- **Rationale**: ${item.rationale}
- **Target files**: ${item.target_files.join(', ') || 'TBD'}
- **Acceptance criteria**: ${item.acceptance_criteria.join('; ')}
- [ ] Ready for execution`).join('\n\n')}
`)

// Hand off to downstream planning tool
functions.exec_command(`echo '${JSON.stringify(handoff)}' > ${sessionFolder}/handoff-spec.json`)

"产出Issue" → Convert recommendations to issues:

for (const rec of actionableRecs) {
  const issueJson = JSON.stringify({
    title: rec.action,
    context: `${rec.action}\n\nRationale: ${rec.rationale}\nEvidence: ${rec.evidence_refs?.join(', ')}`,
    priority: rec.priority === 'high' ? 2 : 3,
    source: 'discovery',
    labels: dimensions
  })
  functions.exec_command(`echo '${issueJson}' | ccw issue create`)
}
// Display created issue IDs with next step hint

"完成" → Display artifact paths, end.

Progress:

functions.update_plan([{id: "next-step", status: "completed"}])

Success Criteria:

  • conclusions.json created with complete synthesis including findings_coverage[]
  • Findings Coverage Matrix — all actionable findings mapped to disposition
  • Intent Coverage Matrix — all original intents accounted for
  • Complete decision trail documented and traceable
  • Terminal gate executed
    next-step
    is completed
  • No source code modified — analysis is read-only throughout

Templates

Round Documentation Pattern

Each discussion round follows this structure in discussion.md:

### Round N - [Deepen|Research|Adjust|Q&A] (timestamp)

#### User Input
What the user indicated they wanted to focus on

#### Decision Log
<!-- Use Decision Record Format from Recording Protocol -->

#### Key Findings
<!-- Use Key Finding Record Format from Recording Protocol -->

#### Technical Solutions
<!-- Use Technical Solution Record Format from Recording Protocol -->
<!-- Only if implementation approaches were discussed this round -->

#### Analysis Results
Detailed findings from this round's analysis
- Finding 1 (evidence: file:line)
- Finding 2 (evidence: file:line)

#### Corrected Assumptions
- ~~Previous assumption~~ → Corrected understanding
  - Reason: Why the assumption was wrong

#### Open Items
Remaining questions or areas for investigation

#### Narrative Synthesis
<!-- Use Narrative Synthesis Format from Recording Protocol -->

discussion.md Evolution Summary

  • Header: Session ID, topic, start time, dimensions
  • Analysis Context: Focus areas, perspectives, depth level
  • Initial Questions: Key questions to guide the analysis
  • Initial Decisions: Why these dimensions and focus areas were selected
  • Discussion Timeline: Round-by-round findings
    • Round 1: Exploration Results + Decision Log + Narrative Synthesis
    • Round 2-N: Current Understanding Summary + User feedback + direction adjustments + new insights + Decision Log + Key Findings + Narrative Synthesis
  • Decision Trail: Consolidated critical decisions across all rounds
  • Synthesis & Conclusions: Summary, key conclusions, recommendations
  • Current Understanding (Final): Consolidated insights
  • Session Statistics: Rounds completed, findings count, artifacts generated, decision count

Reference

Output Structure

{projectRoot}/.workflow/.analysis/ANL-{date}-{slug}/
├── discussion.md              # Evolution of understanding & discussions
├── exploration-codebase.json  # Phase 2: Codebase context
├── research.json              # Phase 2: External research findings (if topic warrants)
├── explorations/              # Phase 2: Multi-perspective explorations (if selected)
│   ├── technical.json
│   ├── architectural.json
│   └── ...
├── explorations.json          # Phase 2: Single perspective aggregated findings
├── perspectives.json          # Phase 2: Multi-perspective findings with synthesis
├── conclusions.json           # Phase 4: Final synthesis with recommendations
└── handoff-spec.json          # Phase 4: Structured handoff (if "执行任务" selected)

Phase 4 Terminal Gate determines which additional artifacts are generated (plan checklist in discussion.md, handoff-spec.json, or issues).

FilePhaseDescription
discussion.md
1-4Session metadata → discussion timeline → conclusions. Plan checklist appended if "执行任务".
exploration-codebase.json
2Codebase context: relevant files, patterns, constraints
research.json
2-3External research: best practices, pitfalls, codebase gaps (web.run results)
explorations/*.json
2Per-perspective exploration results (multi only)
explorations.json
2Single perspective aggregated findings
perspectives.json
2Multi-perspective findings with cross-perspective synthesis
conclusions.json
4Final synthesis: conclusions, recommendations, findings_coverage, open questions
handoff-spec.json
4Structured handoff for downstream planning (if "执行任务" selected)

Analysis Dimensions

DimensionKeywordsDescription
architecture架构, architecture, design, structure, 设计, patternSystem design, component interactions, design patterns
implementation实现, implement, code, coding, 代码, logicCode patterns, implementation details, algorithms
performance性能, performance, optimize, bottleneck, 优化, speedBottlenecks, optimization opportunities, resource usage
security安全, security, auth, permission, 权限, vulnerabilityVulnerabilities, authentication, access control
concept概念, concept, theory, principle, 原理, understandFoundational ideas, principles, theory
comparison比较, compare, vs, difference, 区别, versusComparing solutions, evaluating alternatives
decision决策, decision, choice, tradeoff, 选择, trade-offTrade-offs, impact analysis, decision rationale

Analysis Perspectives

Optional multi-perspective analysis (single perspective is default, max 4):

PerspectiveFocusBest For
TechnicalImplementation patterns, code structure, technical feasibilityUnderstanding how and technical details
ArchitecturalSystem design, scalability, component interactionsUnderstanding structure and organization
SecuritySecurity patterns, vulnerabilities, access controlIdentifying security risks
PerformanceBottlenecks, optimization, resource utilizationFinding performance issues

Selection: User can multi-select up to 4 perspectives in Phase 1, or default to single comprehensive view.

Analysis Depth Levels

DepthScopeDescription
QuickSurface level understandingFast overview, minimal exploration
StandardModerate depth with good coverageBalanced analysis (default)
DeepComprehensive detailed analysisThorough multi-round investigation

Dimension-Direction Mapping

When user selects focus areas, generate directions dynamically:

DimensionPossible Directions
architectureSystem Design, Component Interactions, Technology Choices, Integration Points, Design Patterns, Scalability Strategy
implementationCode Structure, Implementation Details, Code Patterns, Error Handling, Testing Approach, Algorithm Analysis
performancePerformance Bottlenecks, Optimization Opportunities, Resource Utilization, Caching Strategy, Concurrency Issues
securitySecurity Vulnerabilities, Authentication/Authorization, Access Control, Data Protection, Input Validation
conceptConceptual Foundation, Core Mechanisms, Fundamental Patterns, Theory & Principles, Trade-offs & Reasoning
comparisonSolution Comparison, Pros & Cons Analysis, Technology Evaluation, Approach Differences
decisionDecision Criteria, Trade-off Analysis, Risk Assessment, Impact Analysis, Implementation Implications

Implementation: Present 2-3 top dimension-related directions, allow user to multi-select and add custom directions.

Consolidation Rules

When updating "Current Understanding" in discussion.md:

RuleDescription
Promote confirmed insightsMove validated findings to "What We Established"
Track correctionsKeep important wrong→right transformations
Focus on current stateWhat do we know NOW, not the journey
Avoid timeline repetitionDon't copy discussion details into consolidated section
Preserve key learningsKeep insights valuable for future reference

Example:

Bad (cluttered):

## Current Understanding
In round 1 we discussed X, then in round 2 user said Y...

Good (consolidated):

## Current Understanding

### What We Established
- The authentication flow uses JWT with refresh tokens
- Rate limiting is implemented at API gateway level

### What Was Clarified
- ~~Assumed Redis for sessions~~ → Actually uses database-backed sessions

### Key Insights
- Current architecture supports horizontal scaling

Error Handling

SituationActionRecovery
No codebase detectedNormal flow, pure topic analysisProceed without exploration-codebase.json
Codebase search failsContinue with available contextNote limitation in discussion.md
No relevant findingsBroaden search keywordsAsk user for clarification
User timeout in discussionSave state, show resume commandUse
--continue
to resume
Max rounds reached (5)Force synthesis phaseHighlight remaining questions in conclusions
Session folder conflictAppend timestamp suffixCreate unique folder and continue
Plan generation: no recommendationsNo plan to generateInform user, suggest alternative
Web research failsContinue with codebase-only analysisNote limitation, flag as codebase_gaps
Research conflicts with codebaseFlag as codebase_gapsSurface divergence for user review

Best Practices

Core Principles

  1. No code modifications: This skill is strictly read-only and plan-only. Phase 4 generates plan checklists and handoff specs but does NOT modify source code.
  2. Record Decisions Immediately: Never defer recording — capture decisions as they happen using the Decision Record format
  3. Track Technical Solutions: Record proposed/validated/rejected solutions with Technical Solution Record format
  4. Evidence-Based: Every conclusion should reference specific code or patterns with confidence levels
  5. Embrace Corrections: Track wrong→right transformations as valuable learnings
  6. Cumulative Context: Always include prior findings in follow-up analysis to avoid re-discovery

Before Starting

  1. Clear Topic Definition: Detailed topics lead to better dimension identification
  2. User Context: Understanding focus preferences helps scope the analysis
  3. Perspective Selection: Choose 2-4 perspectives for complex topics, single for focused queries
  4. Scope Understanding: Being clear about depth expectations sets correct analysis intensity

During Analysis

  1. Review Findings: Check exploration results before proceeding to discussion
  2. Document Assumptions: Track what you think is true for correction later
  3. Use Continue Mode: Resume sessions to build on previous findings
  4. Iterate Thoughtfully: Each discussion round should meaningfully refine understanding
  5. Link Decisions to Outcomes: Explicitly reference which decisions led to which outcomes

Documentation Practices

  1. Timeline Clarity: Use clear timestamps for traceability
  2. Evolution Tracking: Document how understanding changed across rounds
  3. Multi-Perspective Synthesis: When using multiple perspectives, document convergent/conflicting themes

When to Use

Use analyze-with-file when:

  • Exploring complex topics collaboratively with documented trail
  • Need multi-round iterative refinement of understanding
  • Decision-making requires exploring multiple perspectives
  • Building shared understanding before implementation
  • Want to document how understanding evolved
  • Need external research integrated with codebase analysis

Use Terminal Gate (Phase 4) when:

  • Analysis conclusions contain clear, actionable recommendations
  • 执行任务: Build implementation scope → handoff to downstream planning
  • 产出Issue: Convert recommendations to tracked issues via
    ccw issue create
  • 完成: Analysis is sufficient, no further action needed

Consider alternatives when:

  • Specific bug diagnosis needed → use
    debug-with-file
  • Generating new ideas/solutions → use
    brainstorm-with-file
  • Complex planning with parallel perspectives → use
    collaborative-plan-with-file
  • Ready to implement → use
    lite-plan

Now execute the analyze-with-file workflow for topic: $TOPIC