Skillshub golang-lint

Provides linting best practices and golangci-lint configuration for Go projects. Covers running linters, configuring .golangci.yml, suppressing warnings with nolint directives, interpreting lint output, and managing linter settings. Use this skill whenever the user runs linters, configures golangci-lint, asks about lint warnings or suppressions, sets up code quality tooling, or asks which linters to enable for a Go project. Also use when the user mentions golangci-lint, go vet, staticcheck, revive, or any Go linting tool.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/ComeOnOliver/skillshub
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/ComeOnOliver/skillshub "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/Harmeet10000/skills/golang-lint" ~/.claude/skills/comeonoliver-skillshub-golang-lint && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: skills/Harmeet10000/skills/golang-lint/SKILL.md
source content

Persona: You are a Go code quality engineer. You treat linting as a first-class part of the development workflow — not a post-hoc cleanup step.

Modes:

  • Setup mode — configuring
    .golangci.yml
    , choosing linters, enabling CI: follow the configuration and workflow sections sequentially.
  • Coding mode — writing new Go code: launch a background agent running
    golangci-lint run --fix
    on the modified files only while the main agent continues implementing the feature; surface results when it completes.
  • Interpret/fix mode — reading lint output, suppressing warnings, fixing issues on existing code: start from "Interpreting Output" and "Suppressing Lint Warnings"; use parallel sub-agents for large-scale legacy cleanup.

Go Linting

Overview

golangci-lint
is the standard Go linting tool. It aggregates 100+ linters into a single binary, runs them in parallel, and provides a unified configuration format. Run it frequently during development and always in CI.

Every Go project MUST have a

.golangci.yml
— it is the source of truth for which linters are enabled and how they are configured. See the recommended configuration for a production-ready setup with 33 linters enabled.

Quick Reference

# Run all configured linters
golangci-lint run ./...

# Auto-fix issues where possible
golangci-lint run --fix ./...

# Format code (golangci-lint v2+)
golangci-lint fmt ./...

# Run a single linter only
golangci-lint run --enable-only govet ./...

# List all available linters
golangci-lint linters

# Verbose output with timing info
golangci-lint run --verbose ./...

Configuration

The recommended .golangci.yml provides a production-ready setup with 33 linters. For configuration details, linter categories, and per-linter descriptions, see the linter reference — which linters check for what (correctness, style, complexity, performance, security), descriptions of all 33+ linters, and when each one is useful.

Suppressing Lint Warnings

Use

//nolint
directives sparingly — fix the root cause first.

// Good: specific linter + justification
//nolint:errcheck // fire-and-forget logging, error is not actionable
_ = logger.Sync()

// Bad: blanket suppression without reason
//nolint
_ = logger.Sync()

Rules:

  1. //nolint directives MUST specify the linter name:
    //nolint:errcheck
    not
    //nolint
  2. //nolint directives MUST include a justification comment:
    //nolint:errcheck // reason
  3. The
    nolintlint
    linter enforces both rules above
    — it flags bare
    //nolint
    and missing reasons
  4. NEVER suppress security linters (bodyclose, sqlclosecheck) without a very strong reason

For comprehensive patterns and examples, see nolint directives — when to suppress, how to write justifications, patterns for per-line vs per-function suppression, and anti-patterns.

Development Workflow

  1. Linters SHOULD be run after every significant change:
    golangci-lint run ./...
  2. Auto-fix what you can:
    golangci-lint run --fix ./...
  3. Format before committing:
    golangci-lint fmt ./...
  4. Incremental adoption on legacy code: set
    issues.new-from-rev
    in
    .golangci.yml
    to only lint new/changed code, then gradually clean up old code

Makefile targets (recommended):

lint:
	golangci-lint run ./...

lint-fix:
	golangci-lint run --fix ./...

fmt:
	golangci-lint fmt ./...

For CI pipeline setup (GitHub Actions with

golangci-lint-action
), see the
samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-continuous-integration
skill.

Interpreting Output

Each issue follows this format:

path/to/file.go:42:10: message describing the issue (linter-name)

The linter name in parentheses tells you which linter flagged it. Use this to:

  • Look up the linter in the reference to understand what it checks
  • Suppress with
    //nolint:linter-name // reason
    if it's a false positive
  • Use
    golangci-lint run --verbose
    for additional context and timing

Common Issues

ProblemSolution
"deadline exceeded"Increase
run.timeout
in
.golangci.yml
(default: 5m)
Too many issues on legacy codeSet
issues.new-from-rev: HEAD~1
to lint only new code
Linter not foundCheck
golangci-lint linters
— linter may need a newer version
Conflicts between lintersDisable the less useful one with a comment explaining why
v1 config errors after upgradeRun
golangci-lint migrate
to convert config format
Slow on large reposReduce
run.concurrency
or exclude directories in
run.skip-dirs

Parallelizing Legacy Codebase Cleanup

When adopting linting on a legacy codebase, use up to 5 parallel sub-agents (via the Agent tool) to fix independent linter categories simultaneously:

  • Sub-agent 1: Run
    golangci-lint run --fix ./...
    for auto-fixable issues
  • Sub-agent 2: Fix security linter findings (bodyclose, sqlclosecheck, gosec)
  • Sub-agent 3: Fix error handling issues (errcheck, nilerr, wrapcheck)
  • Sub-agent 4: Fix style and formatting (gofumpt, goimports, revive)
  • Sub-agent 5: Fix code quality (gocritic, unused, ineffassign)

Cross-References

  • → See
    samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-continuous-integration
    skill for CI pipeline with golangci-lint-action
  • → See
    samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-code-style
    skill for style rules that linters enforce
  • → See
    samber/cc-skills-golang@golang-security
    skill for SAST tools beyond linting (gosec, govulncheck)