Personal_AI_Infrastructure Delegation
Parallelize work via background/foreground agents, built-in types, custom agents, or agent teams/swarms. USE WHEN 3+ independent workstreams, parallel execution, agent specialization, Extended+ effort, agent team, swarm, create an agent team.
git clone https://github.com/danielmiessler/Personal_AI_Infrastructure
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/danielmiessler/Personal_AI_Infrastructure "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/Packs/Utilities/src/Delegation" ~/.claude/skills/danielmiessler-personal-ai-infrastructure-delegation && rm -rf "$T"
Packs/Utilities/src/Delegation/SKILL.mdDelegation — Agent Orchestration & Parallelization
Auto-invoked by the Algorithm when work can be parallelized or requires agent specialization.
🚨 CRITICAL ROUTING — Two COMPLETELY Different Systems
| {PRINCIPAL.NAME} Says | System | Tool | What Happens |
|---|---|---|---|
| "custom agents", "spin up agents", "launch agents" | Agents Skill (ComposeAgent) | | Unique personalities, voices, colors via trait composition |
| "create an agent team", "agent team", "swarm" | Claude Code Teams | → → | Persistent team with shared task list, message coordination, multi-turn collaboration |
These are NOT the same thing:
- Custom agents = one-shot parallel workers with unique identities, launched via
, no shared stateTask() - Agent teams = persistent coordinated teams with shared task lists, messaging, and multi-turn collaboration via
TeamCreate
When the Algorithm Should Use This Skill
- 3+ independent workstreams exist at Extended+ effort level
- Multiple identical non-serial tasks need parallel execution
- Specialized expertise needed (architecture design, implementation, ISC optimization)
- Large codebase changes spanning 5+ files benefit from parallel workers
- Research + execution can proceed simultaneously
- "Create an agent team" — use TeamCreate for persistent coordinated teams
Delegation Patterns
1. Built-In Agents
Use
Task(subagent_type="AgentType") with these specialized agents:
| Agent Type | Specialization | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| TDD implementation, code changes | Code-heavy tasks requiring tests |
| System design, structure decisions | Architecture planning, design specs |
| ISC optimization, criteria work | ISC-specialized verification |
| Fast codebase search | Quick file/pattern discovery |
| Implementation strategy | Design before execution |
Always include: Full context, effort budget, expected output format.
2. Worktree-Isolated Agents
Run agents in their own git worktree with
isolation: "worktree" for file-safe parallelism:
Task(subagent_type="Engineer", isolation: "worktree", prompt="...")
- Each agent gets its own working tree — no file conflicts with other agents
- Worktree auto-created on spawn, auto-cleaned when agent finishes (unless changes made)
- Use when multiple agents edit the same files or for competing approaches
- Can combine with
for non-blocking isolated workrun_in_background: true - Built-in agents with
in frontmatter (Engineer, Architect) auto-isolate on every spawnisolation: worktree
3. Background Agents
Run agents with
run_in_background: true for non-blocking parallel work:
Task(subagent_type="Engineer", run_in_background: true, prompt="...")
- Use when results aren't needed immediately
- Check output with
tool on the output_file pathRead - Ideal for: research, long builds, parallel investigations
3. Foreground Agents
Standard
Task() calls that block until complete:
- Use when you need the result before proceeding
- Use for sequential dependencies
- Default mode — most common
4. Custom Agents (via Agents Skill)
Trigger: "custom agents", "spin up agents", "launch agents", "specialized agents" Action: Invoke the Agents skill → run
ComposeAgent.ts → launch with Task(subagent_type="general-purpose")
# Step 1: Compose agent identity bun run ~/.claude/skills/Agents/Tools/ComposeAgent.ts --traits "security,skeptical,thorough" --task "Review auth" --output json # Step 2: Launch with composed prompt Task(subagent_type="general-purpose", prompt=<ComposeAgent JSON .prompt field>)
- Each agent gets unique personality, voice, and color via ComposeAgent
- Use DIFFERENT trait combinations for each agent to get unique voices
- Never use built-in agent types (Engineer, Architect) for custom work
- Ideal for: domain experts, adversarial reviewers, creative brainstormers, parallel analysis
5. Agent Teams (via TeamCreate)
Trigger: "create an agent team", "agent team", "swarm", "team of agents" Action: Use
TeamCreate tool → TaskCreate → spawn teammates via Task(team_name=...) → coordinate via SendMessage
1. TeamCreate(team_name="my-project") # Creates team + task list 2. TaskCreate(subject="Implement auth module") # Create team tasks 3. Task(subagent_type="Engineer", team_name="my-project", name="auth-engineer") # Spawn teammate 4. TaskUpdate(taskId="1", owner="auth-engineer") # Assign task 5. SendMessage(type="message", recipient="auth-engineer", content="...") # Coordinate
This is a COMPLETELY DIFFERENT system from custom agents:
- Custom agents (Agents skill) = fire-and-forget parallel workers, no shared state
- Agent teams (TeamCreate) = persistent coordinated teams with shared task lists, messaging, multi-turn
Team Guidelines:
- Use for 3+ independently workable criteria at Extended+
- Large complex coding tasks benefit most
- Each teammate works independently on assigned tasks via shared task list
- Parent coordinates via
, reconciles resultsSendMessage - Teammates go idle between turns — send messages to wake them
6. Parallel Task Dispatch
For N identical operations (e.g., updating 10 files with the same pattern):
- Create N
calls in a single message (parallel launch)Task() - Each agent gets one unit of work
- Results collected when all complete
Effort-Level Scaling
| Effort | Delegation Strategy |
|---|---|
| Instant/Fast | No delegation — direct tools only |
| Standard | 1-2 foreground agents max for discrete subtasks |
| Extended | 2-4 agents, background agents for research |
| Advanced | 4-8 agents, agent teams for 3+ workstreams |
| Deep | Full team orchestration, parallel workers |
| Comprehensive | Unbounded — teams + parallel + background |
Two-Tier Delegation (Lightweight vs Full)
Not all delegation needs a full agent. Match delegation weight to task complexity:
Lightweight Delegation
For: One-shot extraction, classification, summarization, simple Q&A against provided content.
Task(subagent_type="general-purpose", model="haiku", max_turns=3, prompt="...")
- Use
for cost/speed efficiencymodel="haiku" - Set
— if it can't finish in 3 turns, it needs full delegationmax_turns=3 - Provide all input inline in the prompt (no tool use expected)
- Examples: "Classify this text as X/Y/Z", "Extract the 5 key points from this", "Summarize this in 2 sentences"
Full Delegation
For: Multi-step reasoning, tasks requiring tool use (file reads, searches, web), tasks that need their own iteration loop.
Task(subagent_type="general-purpose", prompt="...") # or specialized agent type
- Default model (sonnet/opus inherited from parent)
- No max_turns restriction — agent iterates until done
- Agent uses tools autonomously (Read, Grep, Bash, etc.)
- Examples: "Research X and produce a report", "Refactor these 5 files", "Debug why test Y fails"
Decision Rule
Ask: "Can this be answered in one LLM call with no tool use?" → Lightweight. Otherwise → Full.
| Signal | Tier |
|---|---|
| Input fits in prompt, output is extraction/classification | Lightweight |
| Needs to read files, search, or browse | Full |
| Needs iteration or self-correction | Full |
| Simple transform of provided content | Lightweight |
| Requires domain expertise + research | Full |
Why this matters: Spawning a full agent for a one-shot extraction wastes ~10-30s of startup overhead and unnecessary context. Lightweight delegation returns in 2-5s. Over an Extended+ Algorithm run with 10+ delegations, this saves minutes. Inspired by RLM's
llm_query() vs rlm_query() two-tier pattern (Zhang/Kraska/Khattab 2025).
Anti-Patterns (Don't Do These)
- Don't delegate what Grep/Glob/Read can do in <2 seconds
- Don't spawn agents for single-file changes
- Don't create teams for fewer than 3 independent workstreams
- Don't send agents work without full context — they start fresh
- Don't use built-in agent names for custom agents
- Don't use full delegation for one-shot extraction/classification — use lightweight tier