Awesome-omni-skill mercurial-hg
Comprehensive Mercurial (Hg) version control system guide covering all operations from basic to advanced. Use when Claude needs to work with Mercurial for (1) Repository initialization and cloning, (2) Basic operations (status, add, commit, pull, push), (3) Branch management and merging, (4) Advanced operations (rebase, histedit, graft), (5) Team collaboration workflows, (6) Patch queue (MQ) operations, (7) Configuration and extensions, or (8) Troubleshooting common issues.
install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/diegosouzapw/awesome-omni-skill
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/diegosouzapw/awesome-omni-skill "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/tools/mercurial-hg" ~/.claude/skills/diegosouzapw-awesome-omni-skill-mercurial-hg && rm -rf "$T"
manifest:
skills/tools/mercurial-hg/SKILL.mdsource content
Mercurial Hg
Mercurial is a distributed version control system (DVCS) suitable for scenarios ranging from small personal projects to large-scale enterprise projects.
Quick Start
Initialize New Repository
hg init myproject cd myproject
Clone Existing Repository
hg clone https://example.com/repo myproject
Basic Workflow
# Check current status hg status # Add files hg add file1 file2 # Commit changes hg commit -m "Describe your changes" # Pull remote changes hg pull # Push local changes hg push
Common Scenarios
View History
# Short history hg log # Detailed history hg log -v # History for specific file hg log path/to/file # Graphic history hg log -G
Undo Operations
# Revert uncommitted changes hg revert file # Revert all uncommitted changes hg revert --all # Backout to specific changeset (keep history) hg backout <revision> # Strip to specific changeset (remove history) hg strip <revision>
When to Read Reference Documentation
| Scenarios | Reference Doc |
|---|---|
| Detailed basic commands, understanding file status | basics.md |
| Create, switch, and merge branches | branches.md |
| Complex merges, conflict resolution, rebase, histedit | advanced.md |
| Team collaboration, code review, multi-repo management | collaboration.md |
| Patch Queue (MQ) operations | mq.md |
| Configure ~/.hgrc, enable extensions, custom aliases | config.md |
| Troubleshoot common issues, recover lost commits | troubleshooting.md |
Comparison with Git
| Mercurial | Git |
|---|---|
| hg commit | git commit |
| hg pull + hg update | git pull |
| hg push | git push |
| hg branches | git branch -r |
| hg bookmark | git branch |
| hg merge | git merge |
| hg rebase | git rebase |
| hg share | git worktree |
Best Practices
- Check before commit: Use
andhg diff
to confirm changeshg status - Descriptive commit messages: Commit messages should clearly explain changes
- Pull frequently: Use
to regularly get remote updateshg pull -u - Use bookmarks: For branching workflows, use bookmarks instead of named branches
- Handle conflicts: When merging conflicts, carefully check each conflicted file
- Get help: For any unclear command, use
to view official documentationhg help --verbose <command>
Important Concepts
- Changeset: Basic unit of commit in Mercurial, identified by hash or revision number
- Repository: Complete copy containing project history and current working directory
- Working Directory: Files currently being edited
- Tip: The latest changeset of the current branch
- Head: A changeset with no successors