Cursor-rules-java 311-frameworks-spring-jdbc
Use when you need to write or review programmatic JDBC with Spring — including JdbcClient (Spring Framework 6.1+) as the default API, JdbcTemplate only where batch/streaming APIs require JdbcOperations, NamedParameterJdbcTemplate for legacy named-param code, parameterized SQL, RowMapper mapping to records, batch operations, transactions, safe handling of generated keys, DataAccessException handling, read-only transactions, streaming large result sets, and @JdbcTest slice testing. Part of the skills-for-java project
git clone https://github.com/jabrena/cursor-rules-java
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/jabrena/cursor-rules-java "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/311-frameworks-spring-jdbc" ~/.claude/skills/jabrena-cursor-rules-java-311-frameworks-spring-jdbc && rm -rf "$T"
skills/311-frameworks-spring-jdbc/SKILL.mdSpring JDBC — JdbcClient (Spring Framework 6.1+)
Apply Spring JDBC guidelines with JdbcClient as the default; use JdbcTemplate / NamedParameterJdbcTemplate only for legacy code or APIs not covered by JdbcClient (batch updates, KeyHolder, RowCallbackHandler streaming).
What is covered in this Skill?
- Parameterized SQL (never concatenate user input)
- JdbcClient fluent API (Spring Framework 6.1+) — preferred for queries and updates
- Named parameters via JdbcClient; NamedParameterJdbcTemplate for legacy migration
- RowMapper, query(Class), and records
- Batch operations and generated keys (JdbcTemplate / JdbcOperations where needed)
- Safe handling of generated keys (KeyHolder; single-row JdbcClient updates)
- Service-layer @Transactional boundaries
- Read-only transactions (@Transactional(readOnly = true))
- Safe single-row access (optional() / findFirst() vs queryForObject)
- Streaming large result sets (RowCallbackHandler, ResultSetExtractor)
- DataAccessException handling (DuplicateKeyException, EmptyResultDataAccessException)
- @JdbcTest slice testing with @Sql fixtures
Scope: Apply recommendations based on the reference rules and good/bad code examples.
Constraints
Before applying any Spring JDBC changes, ensure the project compiles. If compilation fails, stop immediately. After applying improvements, run full verification.
- MANDATORY: Run
or./mvnw compile
before applying any changemvn compile - SAFETY: If compilation fails, stop immediately
- VERIFY: Run
or./mvnw clean verify
after applying improvementsmvn clean verify - SQL INJECTION: Never concatenate untrusted input into SQL strings — always use bind parameters
- BEFORE APPLYING: Read the reference for detailed rules and good/bad patterns
When to use this skill
- Review Java code for Spring JDBC (JdbcTemplate, JdbcClient, NamedParameterJdbcTemplate)
- Apply best practices for Spring JDBC data access in Java code
- Detect and fix SQL injection risks in JDBC code
- Improve transaction boundaries or exception handling for JDBC operations
Reference
For detailed guidance, examples, and constraints, see references/311-frameworks-spring-jdbc.md.