sf-deploy: Comprehensive Salesforce DevOps Automation

Use this skill when the user needs deployment orchestration: dry-run validation, targeted or manifest-based deploys, CI/CD workflow advice, scratch-org management, failure triage, or safe rollout sequencing for Salesforce metadata.

When This Skill Owns the Task

Use

sf-deploy

• sf project deploy start

  ,

  quick

  ,

  report

  , or retrieval workflows
• release sequencing across objects, permission sets, Apex, and Flows
• CI/CD gates, test-level selection, or deployment reports
• troubleshooting deployment failures and dependency ordering

Delegate elsewhere when the user is:

• authoring Apex or LWC code → sf-apex, sf-lwc
• creating metadata definitions → sf-metadata
• building Flows → sf-flow
• doing org data operations → sf-data
• authoring Agent Script logic → sf-ai-agentscript

Critical Operating Rules

• Use

  sf

  CLI v2 only.
• On non-source-tracking orgs, deploy/retrieve commands require an explicit scope such as

  --source-dir

  ,

  --metadata

  , or

  --manifest

  .
• Prefer

  --dry-run

  first before real deploys.
• For Flows, deploy safely and activate only after validation.
• Keep test-data creation guidance delegated to

  sf-data

  after metadata is validated or deployed.

Default deployment order

This ordering prevents many dependency and FLS failures.

Required Context to Gather First

Ask for or infer:

• target org alias and environment type
• deployment scope: source-dir, metadata list, or manifest
• whether this is validate-only, deploy, quick deploy, retrieve, or CI/CD guidance
• required test level and rollback expectations
• whether special metadata types are involved (Flow, permission sets, agents, packages)

Preflight checks:

sf --version
sf org list
sf org display --target-org <alias> --json
test -f sfdx-project.json

Recommended Workflow

1. Preflight

Confirm auth, repo shape, package directories, and target scope.

2. Validate first

sf project deploy start --dry-run --source-dir force-app --target-org <alias> --wait 30 --json

Use manifest- or metadata-scoped validation when the change set is targeted.

3. If validation succeeds, offer the next safe workflow

After a successful validation, guide the user to the correct next action:

1. deploy now
2. assign permission sets
3. create test data via sf-data
4. run tests / smoke checks
5. orchestrate multiple post-deploy steps in order

4. Deploy the smallest correct scope

# source-dir deploy
sf project deploy start --source-dir force-app --target-org <alias> --wait 30 --json

# manifest deploy
sf project deploy start --manifest manifest/package.xml --target-org <alias> --test-level RunLocalTests --wait 30 --json

# manifest deploy with Spring '26 relevant-test selection
sf project deploy start --manifest manifest/package.xml --target-org <alias> --test-level RunRelevantTests --wait 30 --json

# quick deploy after successful validation
sf project deploy quick --job-id <validation-job-id> --target-org <alias> --json

5. Verify

sf project deploy report --job-id <job-id> --target-org <alias> --json

Then verify tests, Flow state, permission assignments, and smoke-test behavior.

6. Report clearly

Summarize what deployed, what failed, what was skipped, and what the next safe action is.

Output template: references/deployment-report-template.md

High-Signal Failure Patterns

FIELD_CUSTOM_VALIDATION_EXCEPTION

INVALID_CROSS_REFERENCE_KEY

CANNOT_INSERT_UPDATE_ACTIVATE_ENTITY

Full workflows: references/orchestration.md, references/trigger-deployment-safety.md

CI/CD Guidance

Default pipeline shape:

1. authenticate
2. validate repo / org state
3. static analysis
4. dry-run deploy
5. tests + coverage gates
6. deploy
7. verify + notify

• When org policy and release risk allow it, consider

  --test-level RunRelevantTests

  for Apex-heavy deployments.
• Pair this with modern Apex test annotations such as

  @IsTest(testFor=...)

  and

  @IsTest(isCritical=true)

  as documented in

  sf-apex

  .

Static analysis now uses Code Analyzer v5 (

sf code-analyzer

sf scanner

Deep reference: references/deployment-workflows.md

Agentforce Deployment Note

Use this skill to orchestrate deployment/publish sequencing around agents, but use the agent-specific skills for authoring decisions:

• sf-ai-agentscript for

  .agent

  authoring and validation
• sf-ai-agentforce for Agent Builder / Prompt Builder / metadata config

For full agent DevOps details, including

Agent:

• references/agent-deployment-guide.md

Cross-Skill Integration

Reference Map

Start here

• references/orchestration.md
• references/deployment-workflows.md
• references/deployment-report-template.md

Specialized deployment safety

• references/trigger-deployment-safety.md
• references/agent-deployment-guide.md
• references/deploy.sh

Score Guide

Completion Format

Deployment goal: <validate / deploy / retrieve / pipeline>
Target org: <alias>
Scope: <source-dir / metadata / manifest>
Result: <passed / failed / partial>
Key findings: <errors, ordering, tests, skipped items>
Next step: <safe follow-up action>