Marketing-skills url-structure

When the user wants to optimize URL structure, fix URL issues, or plan URL hierarchy. Also use when the user mentions "URL structure," "URL optimization," "slug," "clean URLs," "URL hierarchy," "URL path," "permalink structure," "URL best practices," "dynamic URLs," or "URL parameters." For per-page slug wording, use url-slug-generator. For canonical consolidation, use canonical-tag.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/kostja94/marketing-skills
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/kostja94/marketing-skills "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/seo/on-page/url-structure" ~/.claude/skills/kostja94-marketing-skills-url-structure && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: skills/seo/on-page/url-structure/SKILL.md
source content

SEO On-Page: URL Structure

Guides URL structure optimization for SEO: readability, hierarchy, and best practices.

When invoking: On first use, if helpful, open with 1–2 sentences on what this skill covers and why it matters, then provide the main output. On subsequent use or when the user asks to skip, go directly to the main output.

Scope (On-Page SEO)

  • URL hierarchy: Path structure, categories, depth
  • URL format: Static vs dynamic; omit file extensions
  • URL slug: See url-slug-generator for slug creation (3–5 words, under 60 chars)
  • Duplicate variants: See canonical-tag for HTTPS, www, trailing slash

Initial Assessment

Check for project context first: If

.claude/project-context.md
or
.cursor/project-context.md
exists, read it for site structure.

Identify:

  1. Site structure: Categories, subcategories, content types
  2. Current URLs: Existing patterns and issues
  3. Multi-language: URL structure for zh/en (e.g., /zh/, /en/ or subdomains)

Best Practices

URL Guidelines

PrincipleGuideline
ReadableUse words, not IDs;
/blog/seo-guide
not
/p/12345
ShortShorter is generally better; avoid unnecessary depth
KeywordInclude target keyword when natural
LowercaseUse lowercase; avoid mixed case
HyphensUse hyphens to separate words:
seo-guide
AvoidSpecial chars, query params for core content, session IDs

Hierarchy

PatternExampleUse
Flat
/page-name
Simple sites
Category
/blog/post-name
,
/tools/tool-name
Content sites
Nested
/category/subcategory/page
Deep hierarchies (keep shallow)

Multi-language

PatternExample
Path prefix
/zh/page
,
/en/page
Subdomain
zh.example.com
,
en.example.com
ccTLD
example.cn
,
example.com

Static vs Dynamic vs Pseudo-Static URLs

TypeExampleUse
Static
/blog/seo-guide
Direct file; best SEO; content stable
Dynamic
/product?id=123
Program-generated; avoid for indexable content
Pseudo-static
/blog/seo-guide
(rewritten from
.php
)
Combines both; common in CMS
RulePrefer static or pseudo-static; if dynamic, keep params ≤2; use canonical-tag and robots-txt (Clean-param)

File Extensions

  • Omit
    .html
    ,
    .php
    ,
    .aspx
    — keeps URLs technology-agnostic, shorter, easier to refactor
  • Example:
    /seo-guide
    not
    /seo-guide.html

URL Parameter Handling

ScenarioApproach
UTM / trackingCanonical to base URL; params in query string only
Search resultsCanonical to search page; avoid indexing result URLs
Filters / sortCanonical to base; or robots-txt Clean-param
Session IDsUse cookies; never in indexable URLs

Use Cases

ScenarioFocus
New sitePlan hierarchy upfront; avoid later restructuring
Migration301 mapping; canonical; see canonical-tag
Large siteDynamic URLs, params, multi-language — canonical + robots
SEO auditCheck structure, params, canonical consistency

Common Issues

IssueFix
Long URLsShorten; remove redundant words
Dynamic paramsUse canonical; clean params in robots (Yandex Clean-param)
Mixed caseRedirect to lowercase
Changed URLs301 redirect old to new

Output Format

Related Skills

  • website-structure: Plan structure and URL paths; apply url-structure rules after structure is defined

  • canonical-tag: HTTPS, www, trailing slash — handles duplicate URL variants

  • url-slug-generator: Slug creation for content pages; length, keywords, format

  • category-page-generator: E-commerce category URL hierarchy, faceted URLs

  • products-page-generator: Product URL hierarchy

  • services-page-generator: Service URL hierarchy

  • robots-txt: Clean-param for query params

  • internal-links: URL structure affects link patterns