Agent-skills openapi-spec-generator

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/LambdaTest/agent-skills
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/LambdaTest/agent-skills "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/api/OpenAPI-Spec-Generator" ~/.claude/skills/lambdatest-agent-skills-openapi-spec-generator && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: api/OpenAPI-Spec-Generator/SKILL.md
source content

OpenAPI / Swagger Specification Generator

Generate complete, valid OpenAPI 3.x or Swagger 2.0 specifications from descriptions, code, or partial specs.

Workflow

Step 1 — Gather Context

Before writing any YAML/JSON, ask (or infer from context) the following:

QuestionWhy it matters
OpenAPI 3.x or Swagger 2.0?Different
info
,
servers
/
host
,
components
/
definitions
structure
Output format: YAML or JSON?YAML default unless user specifies JSON
What does this API do?Sets
info.title
,
info.description
, tags
List of endpoints (or code to extract from)?Core paths object
Authentication type(s)?
securitySchemes
— see reference
Common data models or entities?
components/schemas
/
definitions
Any existing partial spec to extend?Merge rather than overwrite

If the user provides code (Express routes, FastAPI, Django URLs, Spring controllers, etc.), extract endpoints automatically — do not ask what the user already told you.

Step 2 — Build the Spec

Follow the structure guide for the chosen version. Always produce a complete, valid spec — never leave placeholder comments like

# TODO: add schema
.

OpenAPI 3.x Skeleton

openapi: "3.1.0"
info:
  title: <API Title>
  version: "1.0.0"
  description: <Short description>
  contact:
    name: <Team or Author>
    email: <contact@example.com>
servers:
  - url: https://api.example.com/v1
    description: Production
  - url: https://staging-api.example.com/v1
    description: Staging
tags:
  - name: <Tag>
    description: <Tag description>
paths:
  /resource:
    get:
      summary: List resources
      operationId: listResources
      tags: [<Tag>]
      parameters: []
      responses:
        "200":
          description: Success
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: "#/components/schemas/ResourceList"
              example:
                items: []
                total: 0
        "401":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/Unauthorized"
        "500":
          $ref: "#/components/responses/InternalError"
      security:
        - BearerAuth: []
components:
  schemas: {}
  responses:
    Unauthorized:
      description: Authentication required
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: "#/components/schemas/Error"
    InternalError:
      description: Internal server error
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            $ref: "#/components/schemas/Error"
  securitySchemes: {}

Swagger 2.0 Skeleton

swagger: "2.0"
info:
  title: <API Title>
  version: "1.0.0"
  description: <Short description>
host: api.example.com
basePath: /v1
schemes: [https]
consumes: [application/json]
produces: [application/json]
tags: []
paths: {}
definitions: {}
securityDefinitions: {}

Step 3 — Schemas and Models

  • Always use
    $ref
    for any schema used in more than one place.
  • Include
    example
    or
    examples
    on every schema and response body.
  • Mark required fields with the
    required
    array.
  • Use
    nullable: true
    (OAS 3.0) or
    x-nullable: true
    (Swagger 2.0) for optional nullable fields.
  • Prefer
    format
    keywords:
    int32
    ,
    int64
    ,
    float
    ,
    date
    ,
    date-time
    ,
    uuid
    ,
    email
    ,
    uri
    ,
    byte
    ,
    binary
    .

Common schema patterns:

# Pagination wrapper
PagedResult:
  type: object
  required: [items, total, page, pageSize]
  properties:
    items:
      type: array
      items:
        $ref: "#/components/schemas/Resource"
    total:
      type: integer
      format: int64
      example: 100
    page:
      type: integer
      format: int32
      example: 1
    pageSize:
      type: integer
      format: int32
      example: 20

# Standard error
Error:
  type: object
  required: [code, message]
  properties:
    code:
      type: string
      example: RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND
    message:
      type: string
      example: The requested resource was not found.
    details:
      type: object
      additionalProperties: true

# Timestamps mixin (use allOf)
Timestamps:
  type: object
  properties:
    createdAt:
      type: string
      format: date-time
    updatedAt:
      type: string
      format: date-time

Step 4 — Security Schemes

Read

references/security-schemes.md
for detailed patterns. Quick reference:

SchemeOAS 3.x typeNotes
Bearer JWT
http
, scheme
bearer
Most common for REST APIs
API Key (header)
apiKey
, in
header
e.g.
X-API-Key
API Key (query)
apiKey
, in
query
Avoid — leaks in logs
OAuth 2
oauth2
Use
flows
to define grant types
Basic Auth
http
, scheme
basic
Only over HTTPS
OpenID Connect
openIdConnect
Provide
openIdConnectUrl

Apply security globally at the root and override per-operation only where it differs (e.g., public endpoints use

security: []
).

Step 5 — Parameters

Path parameters — always

required: true
:

parameters:
  - name: userId
    in: path
    required: true
    schema:
      type: string
      format: uuid
    example: 123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000

Query parameters — document defaults and enums:

  - name: status
    in: query
    schema:
      type: string
      enum: [active, inactive, pending]
      default: active

Headers — include

X-Request-ID
, correlation IDs, etc. as common parameters defined under
components/parameters
.

Step 6 — Response Codes

Always include at minimum:

CodeWhen
200
Successful GET, PUT, PATCH
201
Successful POST that creates a resource
204
Successful DELETE (no body)
400
Validation / bad request
401
Missing or invalid auth
403
Authenticated but not authorized
404
Resource not found
409
Conflict (duplicate, state mismatch)
422
Unprocessable entity (semantic errors)
429
Rate limited
500
Internal server error

Use

$ref
to
components/responses
for
401
,
403
,
404
,
429
,
500
to avoid repetition.

Step 7 — Quality Checklist

Before delivering the spec, verify:

  • openapi
    or
    swagger
    version field present
  • Every path has at least one operation
  • Every operation has
    operationId
    (camelCase, unique)
  • Every operation has at least one
    200
    /
    201
    /
    204
    response
  • 4xx
    and
    5xx
    responses defined for all operations
  • All
    $ref
    targets exist in
    components/
    or
    definitions/
  • Required fields listed in
    required
    array for all request/response bodies
  • Security schemes defined AND applied
  • At least one
    example
    per schema or response body
  • Tags defined at root level to match operation tags
  • No orphaned schemas (everything in
    components/schemas
    is referenced)

Step 8 — Output

  1. Emit the complete YAML (or JSON) spec in a code block labeled
    yaml
    or
    json
    .
  2. After the spec, provide a brief summary table of endpoints generated.
  3. Offer to:
    • Export as
      .yaml
      /
      .json
      file
    • Validate against Spectral or swagger-parser
    • Generate mock server config (Prism)
    • Generate client SDK stubs (language of choice)

Extracting from Code

When the user provides source code, extract:

Express / Koa / Fastify (Node.js)

  • Look for
    .get()
    ,
    .post()
    ,
    .put()
    ,
    .patch()
    ,
    .delete()
    calls
  • Route params
    :param
    → path parameter
    {param}
  • Middleware like
    authenticate
    → note security requirement
  • req.body
    ,
    req.query
    ,
    req.params
    usage → infer request schema

FastAPI / Flask (Python)

  • Decorators:
    @app.get()
    ,
    @router.post()
    , etc.
  • Pydantic models → translate directly to JSON Schema
  • Query()
    ,
    Path()
    ,
    Body()
    → map to parameter location

Spring Boot (Java)

  • @GetMapping
    ,
    @PostMapping
    , etc.
  • @PathVariable
    ,
    @RequestParam
    ,
    @RequestBody
  • DTO classes → schemas

Django REST Framework

  • ViewSet
    and
    Router
    → CRUD endpoints
  • Serializer
    fields → schema properties

Rails

  • routes.rb
    resource routes → standard REST endpoints
  • Strong params → request body schema

Reference Files

  • references/security-schemes.md
    — Detailed security scheme examples for all auth types
  • references/common-patterns.md
    — Pagination, HATEOAS, problem+json, webhooks, file upload patterns

Read these when the user asks about a specific pattern or when generating complex auth/pagination setups.


After Completing the OpenAPI/Swagger Specification design

Once the OpenAPI/Swagger Specification output is delivered, ask the user:

"Would you like me to generate API test cases for this design? (yes/no)"

If the user says yes:

  • Check if the API Test Case Generator skill is available in the installed skills list
  • If the skill is available:
    • Read and follow the instructions in the API Test Case Generator skill
    • Use the specification output above as the input
  • If the skill is NOT available:
    • Inform the user: "It looks like the API Documentation skill isn't installed. You can install it and re-run.

If the user says no:

  • End the task here