Claude-skill-registry canonical-spec-format

Canonical specification format reference. Use when understanding the canonical spec schema, field requirements, provider-agnostic specification structure, or validating specifications against the schema.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/data/canonical-spec-format" ~/.claude/skills/majiayu000-claude-skill-registry-canonical-spec-format && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: skills/data/canonical-spec-format/SKILL.md
source content

Canonical Specification Format

Reference guide for the canonical specification format - the provider-agnostic intermediate representation defined in ADR-115.

When to Use This Skill

Keywords: canonical specification, canonical spec, spec schema, specification format, provider-agnostic, spec fields, spec validation, spec structure, YAML specification, JSON schema

Use this skill when:

  • Understanding canonical specification structure
  • Validating specifications against schema
  • Creating specifications manually
  • Mapping between providers and canonical format
  • Debugging specification transformation issues

Quick Reference

Minimal Valid Specification

id: "SPEC-001"
title: "Feature Title"
type: feature

context:
  problem: "Problem description (min 20 chars)"
  motivation: "Business value"

requirements:
  - id: "REQ-001"
    text: "The system SHALL do something"
    priority: must
    ears_type: ubiquitous
    acceptance_criteria:
      - id: "AC-001"
        given: "precondition"
        when: "action"
        then: "outcome"

metadata:
  status: draft
  created: "2025-12-24"
  provider: canonical

Required Fields

FieldTypeDescription
id
stringFormat: SPEC-{number}
title
stringHuman-readable title
type
enumfeature, bug, chore, spike, tech-debt
context.problem
stringMin 20 characters
context.motivation
stringBusiness value
requirements
arrayAt least one requirement
metadata.status
enumdraft, review, approved, implemented, deprecated
metadata.created
stringISO 8601 date
metadata.provider
stringProvider that created this spec

Field Reference

Root Level

id: "SPEC-001"           # Required: Unique identifier
title: "Feature Title"    # Required: Human-readable name
type: feature             # Required: Specification type

Type Values:

TypeDescription
feature
New functionality or capability
bug
Defect fix
chore
Maintenance task
spike
Research or investigation
tech-debt
Technical debt reduction

Context Section

context:
  problem: |                    # Required: min 20 chars
    Clear description of the problem.
    What pain point does this address?
  motivation: |                 # Required
    Business value or user benefit.
    Why should we invest in this?
  background: |                 # Optional
    Additional context, history, constraints

Requirements Section

requirements:
  - id: "REQ-001"               # Required: Unique within spec
    text: "EARS requirement"    # Required: EARS-formatted
    priority: must              # Required: must/should/could/wont
    ears_type: event-driven     # Required: EARS pattern type
    acceptance_criteria:        # Required: at least one
      - id: "AC-001"
        given: "precondition"
        when: "action"
        then: "outcome"
        and:                    # Optional: additional conditions
          - "additional condition"
    notes: "Optional notes"     # Optional

Priority Values (MoSCoW):

PriorityDescription
must
Non-negotiable, system fails without it
should
Important but not critical
could
Desirable if resources permit
wont
Explicitly excluded from scope

EARS Type Values:

TypePatternExample
ubiquitous
The system SHALL..."The system SHALL encrypt data"
state-driven
WHILE..., the system SHALL..."WHILE active, the system SHALL..."
event-driven
WHEN..., the system SHALL..."WHEN clicked, the system SHALL..."
unwanted
IF..., THEN the system SHALL..."IF error, THEN the system SHALL..."
complex
Combinations"WHILE active, WHEN clicked..."
optional
WHERE..., the system SHALL..."WHERE enabled, the system SHALL..."

Design Section (Optional)

design:
  approach: |                   # Optional: implementation approach
    High-level description of how to implement
  components:                   # Optional: affected components
    - "Component 1"
    - "Component 2"
  dependencies:                 # Optional: prerequisites
    - "External dependency"
  alternatives:                 # Optional: considered alternatives
    - name: "Alternative approach"
      reason_rejected: "Why not chosen"

Traceability Section (Optional)

traceability:
  adr_refs:                     # Optional: related ADRs
    - "ADR-115"
  requirement_refs:             # Optional: related requirements
    - "FR-001"
    - "NFR-001"
  epic_ref: "EPIC-1118"         # Optional: parent EPIC
  user_story_refs:              # Optional: related user stories
    - "US-001"

Metadata Section

metadata:
  status: draft                 # Required
  created: "2025-12-24"         # Required: ISO 8601
  provider: canonical           # Required
  version: "1.0.0"              # Optional: semantic version
  bounded_context: "WorkManagement"  # Optional: from ADR-024

Status Values:

StatusDescription
draft
Initial creation, not reviewed
review
Under review/refinement
approved
Approved for implementation
implemented
Implementation complete
deprecated
No longer valid

Bounded Context Values (ADR-024):

  • WorkManagement
  • Orchestration
  • Workflows
  • Expertise
  • ExecutionControl
  • TriggerManagement
  • Integrations

Validation Rules

ID Formats

FieldFormatExample
Specification IDSPEC-{number}SPEC-042
Requirement IDREQ-{number}REQ-001
Acceptance Criterion IDAC-{number}AC-001
ADR ReferenceADR-{number}ADR-115
EPIC ReferenceEPIC-{number}EPIC-1118
User Story ReferenceUS-{number}US-001

Content Constraints

FieldConstraint
context.problem
Minimum 20 characters
requirements
At least one requirement
acceptance_criteria
At least one criterion per requirement
metadata.created
Valid ISO 8601 date

EARS Pattern Validation

Each requirement's

text
field must match its declared
ears_type
:

ears_typeRequired Pattern
ubiquitous
Starts with "The" + entity + "SHALL"
state-driven
Starts with "WHILE"
event-driven
Starts with "WHEN"
unwanted
Contains "IF" and "THEN"
optional
Starts with "WHERE"
complex
Multiple pattern keywords

JSON Schema Location

schemas/canonical-spec.schema.json

Provider Transformation

The canonical format serves as the hub for all provider transformations:

                    ┌─────────────┐
                    │  Canonical  │
                    │    Spec     │
                    └──────┬──────┘
           ┌───────────────┼───────────────┐
           │       │       │       │       │
           ▼       ▼       ▼       ▼       ▼
        ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐ ┌─────┐
        │EARS │ │Ghrkn│ │Kiro │ │SpKit│ │ ADR │
        └─────┘ └─────┘ └─────┘ └─────┘ └─────┘

All providers implement

ISpecificationProvider
:

interface ISpecificationProvider
{
    string ProviderName { get; }
    Task<Result<CanonicalSpec>> ParseAsync(string input);
    Task<Result<string>> GenerateAsync(CanonicalSpec spec);
    Task<ValidationResult> ValidateAsync(CanonicalSpec spec);
    bool CanParse(string input);
}

References

Detailed Documentation:

Repository Resources:

  • schemas/canonical-spec.schema.json
    - JSON Schema
  • docs/adr/ADR-115-specification-provider-abstraction.md
    - Architecture decision

Last Updated: 2025-12-26