Claude-skill-registry-data mermaid-master
World-class creation of valid, beautiful, and accessible Mermaid diagrams. Use when users request diagrams, flowcharts, sequence diagrams, entity relationship diagrams, state machines, Gantt charts, class diagrams, or any visual representation that can be expressed in Mermaid syntax. Handles all Mermaid diagram types with expert knowledge of syntax, styling, and best practices.
git clone https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry-data
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/majiayu000/claude-skill-registry-data "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/data/mermaid-master" ~/.claude/skills/majiayu000-claude-skill-registry-data-mermaid-master && rm -rf "$T"
data/mermaid-master/SKILL.mdMermaid Master
Expert guidance for creating valid, beautiful, and accessible Mermaid diagrams.
Core Principles
- Validity First: Always produce syntactically correct Mermaid code
- Visual Clarity: Design for immediate comprehension
- Accessibility: Use descriptive labels and logical flow
- Appropriate Complexity: Match diagram complexity to information needs
Diagram Type Selection
Choose the diagram type that best matches the information structure:
- Flowchart: Processes, decisions, algorithms, workflows
- Sequence: Time-based interactions, API calls, messaging flows
- Class: Object-oriented designs, data structures, type hierarchies
- State: State machines, lifecycle diagrams, status workflows
- ER (Entity Relationship): Database schemas, data models
- Gantt: Project timelines, schedules, resource planning
- Pie: Proportional data, market share, budget allocation
- Git Graph: Branch strategies, release flows, version history
- User Journey: User experience flows, customer journeys
- Quadrant Chart: Priority matrices, positioning maps
- Timeline: Historical events, roadmaps
Universal Best Practices
Syntax Essentials
Critical syntax rules:
- Always use
orgraph
(neverflowchart
)flow - Direction syntax:
(top-down),TD
(left-right),LR
,BTRL - Node IDs must be unique within a diagram
- Avoid special characters in IDs (use
for special chars)nodeId["Label"] - Use proper quote escaping:
"text with \"quotes\"" - Comments use
prefix%%
Node shapes:
A[Rectangle] B(Rounded rectangle) C([Stadium/Pill shape]) D[[Subroutine]] E[(Database)] F((Circle)) G>Flag/Asymmetric] H{Decision diamond} I{{Hexagon}} J[/Parallelogram/] K[\Reverse parallelogram\] L[/Trapezoid\] M[\Reverse trapezoid/]
Connection types:
solid arrow-->
solid line (no arrow)---
dotted arrow-.->
dotted line-.-
thick arrow==>
thick line===
labeled arrow--text-->
labeled line---|text|---
Visual Design Guidelines
Layout optimization:
- Keep diagrams focused (5-15 nodes optimal, max 25)
- Use consistent node shapes for similar concepts
- Place most important elements at the top or left
- Group related nodes visually using subgraphs
- Avoid crossing lines when possible
Label clarity:
- Use concise, descriptive labels (2-5 words ideal)
- Keep text under 40 characters per node
- Use title case for major nodes, sentence case for descriptions
- Include action verbs in process steps ("Process Payment", not "Payment")
Hierarchy and grouping:
flowchart TD subgraph Frontend A[Web App] B[Mobile App] end subgraph Backend C[API Server] D[Database] end A --> C B --> C C --> D
Styling and Theming
Class-based styling:
flowchart TD A[Normal Node] B[Important Node] C[Critical Node] classDef important fill:#ff9,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px classDef critical fill:#f99,stroke:#333,stroke-width:4px class B important class C critical
Individual node styling:
flowchart TD A[Start] B[Process] C[End] style A fill:#9f9,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px style C fill:#f99,stroke:#333,stroke-width:2px
Recommended color schemes:
- Neutral:
fill:#f5f5f5,stroke:#333 - Success/Start:
fill:#d4edda,stroke:#28a745 - Warning:
fill:#fff3cd,stroke:#ffc107 - Error/End:
fill:#f8d7da,stroke:#dc3545 - Info:
fill:#d1ecf1,stroke:#17a2b8
Diagram Type Details
Flowcharts
Structure:
flowchart TD Start([Start]) --> Input[/Input Data/] Input --> Process{Valid?} Process -->|Yes| Action[Process Data] Process -->|No| Error[Show Error] Action --> Output[/Output Result/] Error --> Input Output --> End([End])
Best practices:
- Start with a clear entry point (oval/stadium shape)
- Use diamonds for all decisions
- Label decision branches clearly (Yes/No, True/False)
- End with explicit termination point
- Use parallelograms for input/output
- Keep decision points binary when possible
Sequence Diagrams
Structure:
sequenceDiagram participant User participant Frontend participant API participant Database User->>Frontend: Click Submit activate Frontend Frontend->>API: POST /api/data activate API API->>Database: INSERT query activate Database Database-->>API: Success deactivate Database API-->>Frontend: 200 OK deactivate API Frontend-->>User: Show confirmation deactivate Frontend
Best practices:
- Use activate/deactivate to show execution context
- Order participants left-to-right by interaction flow
- Use
for returns/responses-->> - Add
for important contextNote - Use
,loop
,alt
,opt
for control flowpar - Keep interactions focused (max 8-12 messages)
Class Diagrams
Structure:
classDiagram class Animal { +String name +int age +makeSound() void } class Dog { +String breed +bark() void } class Cat { +bool indoor +meow() void } Animal <|-- Dog Animal <|-- Cat
Relationships:
inheritance<|--
composition*--
aggregationo--
association-->
link--
dependency..>
realization..|>
State Diagrams
Structure:
stateDiagram-v2 [*] --> Draft Draft --> Review: Submit Review --> Approved: Approve Review --> Rejected: Reject Rejected --> Draft: Revise Approved --> Published: Publish Published --> Archived: Archive Archived --> [*]
Best practices:
- Start with
initial state[*] - End with
final state (if applicable)[*] - Label all transitions clearly
- Use composite states for complex substates
- Include error/cancel paths
Entity Relationship Diagrams
Structure:
erDiagram Customer ||--o{ Order : places Customer { string name string email int customer_id PK } Order ||--|{ OrderLine : contains Order { int order_id PK date order_date int customer_id FK } Product ||--o{ OrderLine : includes OrderLine { int order_id FK int product_id FK int quantity } Product { int product_id PK string name decimal price }
Cardinality symbols:
one-to-one||--||
one-to-many||--o{
many-to-many}o--o{
exactly one||--||
zero or one|o--o|
Gantt Charts
Structure:
gantt title Project Timeline dateFormat YYYY-MM-DD section Planning Requirements :done, req, 2024-01-01, 2024-01-15 Design :active, design, 2024-01-16, 2024-02-01 section Development Frontend :dev1, 2024-02-02, 30d Backend :dev2, 2024-02-02, 30d Integration :after dev1 dev2, 10d section Testing QA Testing :test, after dev1 dev2, 15d UAT :after test, 10d
Best practices:
- Use meaningful section names
- Include status indicators (done, active, crit)
- Show dependencies with
keywordafter - Use consistent date format
- Keep task names concise
Common Pitfalls to Avoid
Syntax errors:
- ❌
→ ✅flow TDflowchart TD - ❌ Unescaped quotes in labels → ✅ Use
or single quotes#quot; - ❌ Special chars in node IDs → ✅ Use alphanumeric IDs only
- ❌ Missing semicolons in complex flows → ✅ Use them for clarity
Design issues:
- ❌ Too many nodes (>25) → ✅ Split into multiple diagrams
- ❌ Unclear labels → ✅ Use descriptive, action-oriented text
- ❌ Inconsistent node shapes → ✅ Define shape conventions
- ❌ No visual hierarchy → ✅ Use subgraphs and styling
Accessibility issues:
- ❌ Color-only differentiation → ✅ Also use shapes/labels
- ❌ Tiny text in complex diagrams → ✅ Simplify or split
- ❌ Unclear flow direction → ✅ Add explicit arrows
Advanced Techniques
Interactive Elements
Add links and tooltips:
flowchart TD A[Homepage] B[Product Page] C[Checkout] click A "https://example.com" "Go to homepage" click B "https://example.com/products" "View products"
Complex Styling
Combine multiple styling approaches:
flowchart LR A[Start] --> B{Decision} B -->|Path 1| C[Option A] B -->|Path 2| D[Option B] C --> E[End] D --> E classDef decision fill:#ffe6cc,stroke:#d79b00,stroke-width:2px classDef terminal fill:#d5e8d4,stroke:#82b366,stroke-width:2px class B decision class A,E terminal
Subgraph Styling
flowchart TB subgraph cloud[Cloud Infrastructure] direction LR A[Load Balancer] B[App Server 1] C[App Server 2] end D[User] --> A A --> B A --> C style cloud fill:#e1f5ff,stroke:#01579b
Workflow
When creating a diagram:
- Understand the requirement: What information needs to be visualized?
- Select diagram type: Choose the most appropriate type
- Plan structure: Sketch key elements and relationships
- Build incrementally: Start simple, add detail progressively
- Apply styling: Use consistent visual design
- Validate syntax: Ensure code is valid Mermaid
- Review clarity: Can the diagram be understood quickly?
Additional Resources
For complex diagrams with many nodes or advanced patterns, see:
- references/diagram-patterns.md: Real-world examples and templates
- references/syntax-reference.md: Complete syntax guide for all diagram types
Quality Checklist
Before finalizing a diagram:
- Syntax is valid (no errors)
- Labels are clear and concise
- Flow direction is logical
- Visual hierarchy guides the eye
- Styling enhances (not distracts from) content
- Complexity is appropriate (not overwhelming)
- Diagram answers the original question/need