Vizro selecting-vizro-charts

Use this skill when choosing chart types, applying Plotly Express conventions, configuring colors, or building KPI cards for Vizro dashboards. Activate when the user asks which chart fits their data, needs custom chart functions, wants to set colors or palettes, or is creating KPI metric cards.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/mckinsey/vizro
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/mckinsey/vizro "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/vizro-e2e-flow/skills/selecting-vizro-charts" ~/.claude/skills/mckinsey-vizro-selecting-vizro-charts && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: vizro-e2e-flow/skills/selecting-vizro-charts/SKILL.md
source content

Vizro Chart Best Practices

Chart Selection

Data questionChart
Compare categoriesBar (horizontal preferred)
Trend over timeLine (12+ points)
Part-to-whole (simple)Pie/donut (2–5 slices only)
Part-to-whole (complex)Stacked bar
DistributionHistogram or box
CorrelationScatter

Never use: 3D charts, pie with 6+ slices, dual Y-axis, bar charts not starting at zero.

Plotly Conventions

  • Plotly Express does not aggregate. Pre-aggregate in
    app.py
    or custom chart functions.
  • Bar: sort by value (largest→smallest) unless time-based; always start at zero.
  • Line: pre-aggregate and sort by x ascending.
  • Remove axis title when ticks are self-explanatory. Remove legend title (keep items only).

Color Rules

  • Plotly charts & KPI cards: Do not specify colors — no
    marker_color
    , hex codes,
    color_discrete_map
    , or
    color_discrete_sequence
    . This applies even for categories with apparent semantic meaning. Only override when the user explicitly asks.
  • AG Grid: Does not pick up Vizro template colors automatically. Use
    from vizro.themes import palettes, colors
    for cell styling.
  • See chart-best-practices.md for palette names and import patterns.

Custom Charts (
@capture("graph")
)

Use when: aggregation/sorting needed,

update_layout()
/
update_traces()
calls, reference lines, parameter-driven logic, dual-axis, multi-trace
go.Figure()
, shared legend control.

In practice, most bar and line charts need

@capture("graph")
functions that aggregate data inside. Inline
px.bar(data_frame="raw", x="region", y="revenue")
on detail-level data stacks individual rows as separate rectangles instead of summing — producing visually broken charts.

KPI Cards

  • Use built-in
    kpi_card
    /
    kpi_card_reference
    from
    vizro.figures
    in
    Figure
    model.
  • Never rebuild KPI cards as custom charts. Exception: strictly impossible with built-in (e.g. dynamic text).
  • Titles go in figure args (
    _target_: kpi_card
    title:
    ), not on the component.

Deep Dive

Load chart-best-practices.md when you need: extended chart type decision tree, Plotly Express formatting conventions (100% stacked bar, axis/legend cleanup), palette/color names and use cases, accessibility rules, or detailed

@capture("graph")
guidance.