Agent-Skills azure-defender-for-iot

Expert knowledge for Azure Defender For Iot development including troubleshooting, best practices, decision making, architecture & design patterns, limits & quotas, security, configuration, integrations & coding patterns, and deployment. Use when deploying OT sensors, configuring micro agents, setting up traffic mirroring, or integrating with Sentinel/SIEM, and other Azure Defender For Iot related development tasks. Not for Azure Defender For Cloud (use azure-defender-for-cloud), Azure Security (use azure-security), Azure External Attack Surface Management (use azure-external-attack-surface-management), Azure Sentinel (use azure-sentinel).

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/Agent-Skills
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/Agent-Skills "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/azure-defender-for-iot" ~/.claude/skills/microsoftdocs-agent-skills-azure-defender-for-iot && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: skills/azure-defender-for-iot/SKILL.md
source content

Azure Defender For Iot Skill

This skill provides expert guidance for Azure Defender For Iot. Covers troubleshooting, best practices, decision making, architecture & design patterns, limits & quotas, security, configuration, integrations & coding patterns, and deployment. It combines local quick-reference content with remote documentation fetching capabilities.

How to Use This Skill

IMPORTANT for Agent: Use the Category Index below to locate relevant sections. For categories with line ranges (e.g.,

L35-L120
), use
read_file
with the specified lines. For categories with file links (e.g.,
[security.md](security.md)
), use
read_file
on the linked reference file

IMPORTANT for Agent: If

metadata.generated_at
is more than 3 months old, suggest the user pull the latest version from the repository. If
mcp_microsoftdocs
tools are not available, suggest the user install it: Installation Guide

This skill requires network access to fetch documentation content:

  • Preferred: Use
    mcp_microsoftdocs:microsoft_docs_fetch
    with query string
    from=learn-agent-skill
    . Returns Markdown.
  • Fallback: Use
    fetch_webpage
    with query string
    from=learn-agent-skill&accept=text/markdown
    . Returns Markdown.

Category Index

CategoryLinesDescription
TroubleshootingL37-L48Diagnosing and fixing Defender for IoT micro agent and OT sensor issues, understanding/handling security and health alerts, and validating sensor/agent installation and configuration.
Best PracticesL49-L56Best practices for securing IoT/OT with Defender for IoT: using hub security recommendations, CIS benchmark guidance, and planning OT monitoring topology and sensor placement.
Decision MakingL57-L68Guidance on planning Defender for IoT deployments: choosing OT traffic mirroring, appliances, licenses, partner integrations, billing, hybrid/air-gapped setups, and on-premises to cloud transitions.
Architecture & Design PatternsL69-L75Architectural guidance for connecting OT/ICS sensors to Azure, using sample OT network topologies, and aligning Defender for IoT deployment with Purdue model layers.
Limits & QuotasL76-L84Info on OT trial setup, supported/retiring features, appliance catalog and requirements, and Defender for IoT data retention and storage limits.
SecurityL85-L103Securing Defender for IoT OT environments: auth, RBAC/roles, SSO, certificates, Zero Trust, alert workflows/response, and auditing user and programming activity.
ConfigurationL104-L135Configuring Defender for IoT agents/sensors: micro agent twins, dependencies, alerts, OT sensor settings, traffic mirroring, connectivity, monitoring methods, and threat intel updates.
Integrations & Coding PatternsL136-L163Integrating Defender for IoT with SIEMs, firewalls, ServiceNow, Sentinel, OT sensors, and micro agents, plus using APIs, playbooks, and workbooks to automate alerts and manage inventory/vulnerabilities.
DeploymentL164-L187Planning and deploying Defender for IoT OT sensors: hardware/VM options, appliance-specific guides, traffic mirroring, onboarding, activation, and moving IoT security resources across regions.

Troubleshooting

TopicURL
Use Defender micro agent security alerts and remediation guidancehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-agent-based-security-alerts
Use Defender for IoT Hub built-in and custom alertshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-security-alerts
Use ThreadX Defender micro agent alerts and recommendationshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-threadx-security-alerts-recommendations
Troubleshoot Microsoft Defender for IoT micro agent issueshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/troubleshoot-defender-micro-agent
Investigate and remediate Defender for IoT security alertshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/tutorial-investigate-security-alerts
Troubleshoot Microsoft Defender for IoT OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-troubleshoot-sensor
Validate Defender for IoT OT sensor installation healthhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/post-install-validation-ot-software
Interpret Defender for IoT sensor health messageshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/sensor-health-messages

Best Practices

TopicURL
Apply Defender for IoT Hub security recommendationshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-recommendations
Investigate CIS benchmark-based Defender recommendationshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/how-to-investigate-cis-benchmark
Plan OT monitoring topology with Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/plan-corporate-monitoring
Prepare OT sites and sensor placement for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/plan-prepare-deploy

Decision Making

TopicURL
Choose OT traffic mirroring methods for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/traffic-mirroring-methods
Decide on OT traffic mirroring methods for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/traffic-mirroring-methods
Plan Defender for IoT billing and licensinghttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/billing
Choose and plan Defender for IoT partner integrationshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrate-overview
Choose and extend Defender for IoT licenseshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/license-and-trial-license-extention
Select appropriate OT appliances for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-appliance-sizing
Plan hybrid or air-gapped Defender for IoT deploymentshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/air-gapped-deploy
Transition Defender for IoT from on-premises to cloudhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/transition-on-premises-management-console-to-cloud

Architecture & Design Patterns

TopicURL
Select architectures to connect OT sensors to Azurehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/architecture-connections
Use sample OT network connectivity models for sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/sample-connectivity-models
Map Defender for IoT to Purdue OT architecturehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/understand-network-architecture

Limits & Quotas

TopicURL
Understand Defender for IoT feature support and retirement timelineshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/edge-security-module-deprecation
Set up Defender for IoT OT trial planhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/getting-started
Review catalog of preconfigured OT monitoring applianceshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-pre-configured-appliances
System requirements for Defender for IoT OT virtual applianceshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-virtual-appliances
Understand Defender for IoT data retention limitshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/references-data-retention

Security

TopicURL
Manage OT sensor authentication via Defender for IoT APIshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/api/sensor-auth-apis
Meet SSL/TLS certificate requirements for OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/best-practices/certificate-requirements
Analyze OT programming events for suspicious changeshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-analyze-programming-details-changes
Manage Defender for IoT alerts in Azure portalhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-manage-cloud-alerts
View and manage OT sensor alerts locallyhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-view-alerts
Assign Azure RBAC roles for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/manage-users-portal
Manage on-premises users on OT network sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/manage-users-sensor
Apply Zero Trust monitoring to OT networkshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/monitor-zero-trust
Create CA-signed SSL/TLS certificates for OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/create-ssl-certificates
Use Defender for IoT security recommendations to reduce riskhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/recommendations
Investigate and respond to OT alerts in Azurehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/respond-ot-alert
Map Azure RBAC roles for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/roles-azure
Configure on-premises roles for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/roles-on-premises
Configure SSO for Defender for IoT sensor consolehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/set-up-sso
Audit user activity in Microsoft Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/track-user-activity

Configuration

TopicURL
Configure custom security alerts for Azure IoT Hubhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-customizable-security-alerts
Configure Defender for IoT micro agent behavior via module twinhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-micro-agent-configuration
Meet Linux dependency requirements for Defender micro agenthttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/concept-micro-agent-linux-dependencies
Configure PAM on Linux to audit sign-in events for Defenderhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/configure-pam-to-audit-sign-in-events
Configure DMI decoder and alternatives for Defender micro agenthttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/how-to-configure-dmi-decoder
Configure Defender for IoT micro agent twin propertieshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/how-to-configure-micro-agent-twin
Configure Defender micro agent for Eclipse ThreadX deviceshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/how-to-threadx-security-module
Create and assign custom Defender for IoT device alertshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/quickstart-create-custom-alerts
Configure Microsoft Defender for IoT agent-based solutionhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/tutorial-configure-agent-based-solution
Create Defender for IoT micro agent module twinhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/tutorial-create-micro-agent-module-twin
Use Defender for IoT OT sensor CLI commandshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/cli-ot-sensor
Configure active monitoring methods for OT networkshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/configure-active-monitoring
Set up reverse DNS lookup for OT active monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/configure-reverse-dns-lookup
Configure OT sensor settings centrally from Azure portalhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/configure-sensor-settings-portal
Configure Windows Endpoint Monitoring for OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/configure-windows-endpoint-monitoring
Configure OT sensor proxy connectivity to Azurehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/connect-sensors
Use local script to enrich Windows endpoint datahttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/detect-windows-endpoints-script
Import supplemental OT device data into sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-import-device-information
Maintain individual OT sensors via sensor consolehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-manage-individual-sensors
Configure SNMP MIB monitoring for OT sensor healthhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-set-up-snmp-mib-monitoring
Manage threat intelligence package updates on OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-work-with-threat-intelligence-packages
Apply networking requirements for Defender for IoT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/networking-requirements
Allow OT sensor connectivity to Azure endpointshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/provision-cloud-management
Configure ERSPAN on Cisco for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/traffic-mirroring/configure-mirror-erspan
Configure ESXi vSwitch promiscuous mode for mirroringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/traffic-mirroring/configure-mirror-esxi
Configure Hyper-V vSwitch promiscuous mode for mirroringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/traffic-mirroring/configure-mirror-hyper-v
Configure Cisco RSPAN mirroring for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/traffic-mirroring/configure-mirror-rspan
Configure Cisco SPAN port mirroring for OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/traffic-mirroring/configure-mirror-span

Integrations & Coding Patterns

TopicURL
Provision Defender micro agent using IoT Hub DPS with X.509https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/how-to-provision-micro-agent
Use Defender micro agent API for Eclipse ThreadX integrationhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/threadx-security-module-api
Integrate OT sensor alert management APIshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/api/sensor-alert-apis
Integrate OT sensor inventory management APIshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/api/sensor-inventory-apis
Use OT sensor vulnerability management APIshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/api/sensor-vulnerability-apis
Automate sensor disconnection alerts with Sentinel playbookshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/automate-sensor-disconnection-alerts
Forward OT sensor alerts to partner systemshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/how-to-forward-alert-information-to-partners
Integrate Defender for IoT with ArcSight SIEMhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrations/arcsight
Send Defender for IoT alerts to LogRhythmhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrations/logrhythm
Send Defender for IoT alerts to RSA NetWitnesshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrations/netwitness
Connect on-premises Defender for IoT to Sentinel (legacy)https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrations/on-premises-sentinel
Stream Defender for IoT cloud alerts to external SIEMshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrations/send-cloud-data-to-partners
Configure legacy ServiceNow integration for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/integrations/service-now-legacy
Use Sentinel solution to detect IoT threatshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/iot-advanced-threat-monitoring
Connect Defender for IoT with Microsoft Sentinelhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/iot-solution
Access Defender for IoT data via REST APIshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/references-work-with-defender-for-iot-apis
Integrate CyberArk with Defender for IoT for credential securityhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-cyberark
Integrate Forescout with Microsoft Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-forescout
Integrate Fortinet firewalls with Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-fortinet
Integrate Palo Alto firewalls with Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-palo-alto
Integrate IBM QRadar with Defender for IoT alertshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-qradar
Integrate ServiceNow Operational Technology Manager with Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-servicenow
Integrate Splunk with Microsoft Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/tutorial-splunk
Visualize Defender for IoT data with Azure workbookshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/workbooks

Deployment

TopicURL
Move Defender for IoT iotsecuritysolutions resource across regionshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/device-builders/how-to-region-move
Select OT monitoring appliances for Defender for IoThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/
Use Dell PowerEdge R350 for OT sensor deploymentshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/dell-poweredge-r350-e1800
Use Dell PowerEdge R360 for OT sensor deploymentshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/dell-poweredge-r360-e1800
Use Dell PowerEdge R660 for OT sensor deploymentshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/dell-poweredge-r660
Deploy Heptagon YB3x appliance for OT monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/heptagon-yb3x
Use HPE DL20 Gen 11 (4SFF) for SMB OT monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl20-gen-11
Use HPE DL20 Gen 11 (NHP 2LFF) for SMB/L500 OT monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl20-gen-11-nhp-2lff
Use legacy HPE DL20 Gen10 for enterprise OT monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl20-legacy
Use HPE DL20 Gen10 Plus for enterprise OT monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl20-plus-enterprise
Use HPE DL20 Gen10 Plus (NHP 2LFF) for SMB/L500 OThttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl20-plus-smb
Deploy Defender for IoT on HPE ProLiant DL360https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl360
Deploy Defender for IoT on HPE ProLiant DL360 Gen 11https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/hpe-proliant-dl360-gen11
Deploy OT sensor as Hyper-V Gen 2 virtual appliancehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/virtual-sensor-hyper-v
Deploy OT sensor as VMware ESXi virtual appliancehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/virtual-sensor-vmware
Deploy YS-techsystems YS-FIT2 for OT monitoringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/appliance-catalog/ys-techsystems-ys-fit2
Onboard OT sensors to Defender for IoT in Azurehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/onboard-sensors
Configure and activate Defender for IoT OT sensorshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/activate-deploy-sensor
Install and initially configure OT sensor softwarehttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/install-software-ot-sensor
Understand Defender for IoT OT deployment phaseshttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/ot-deploy/ot-deploy-path
Deploy OT sensor with correct traffic mirroringhttps://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/defender-for-iot/organizations/traffic-mirroring/set-up-traffic-mirroring