Resend-skills resend

Use when working with the Resend email API — sending transactional emails (single or batch), receiving inbound emails via webhooks, managing email templates, tracking delivery events, managing domains, contacts, broadcasts, webhooks, API keys, automations, events, viewing API request logs, or setting up the Resend SDK. Always use this skill when the user mentions Resend, even for simple tasks like "send an email with Resend" — the skill contains critical gotchas (idempotency keys, webhook verification, template variable syntax) that prevent common production issues.

install
source · Clone the upstream repo
git clone https://github.com/resend/resend-skills
Claude Code · Install into ~/.claude/skills/
T=$(mktemp -d) && git clone --depth=1 https://github.com/resend/resend-skills "$T" && mkdir -p ~/.claude/skills && cp -r "$T/skills/resend" ~/.claude/skills/resend-resend-skills-resend && rm -rf "$T"
manifest: skills/resend/SKILL.md
source content

Resend

Quick Send — Node.js

import { Resend } from 'resend';

const resend = new Resend(process.env.RESEND_API_KEY);

const { data, error } = await resend.emails.send(
  {
    from: 'Acme <onboarding@resend.dev>',
    to: ['delivered@resend.dev'],
    subject: 'Hello World',
    html: '<p>Email body here</p>',
  },
  { idempotencyKey: `welcome-email/${userId}` }
);

if (error) {
  console.error('Failed:', error.message);
  return;
}
console.log('Sent:', data.id);

Key gotcha: The Resend Node.js SDK does NOT throw exceptions — it returns

{ data, error }
. Always check
error
explicitly instead of using try/catch for API errors.

Quick Send — Python

import resend
import os

resend.api_key = os.environ["RESEND_API_KEY"]

email = resend.Emails.send({
    "from": "Acme <onboarding@resend.dev>",
    "to": ["delivered@resend.dev"],
    "subject": "Hello World",
    "html": "<p>Email body here</p>",
}, idempotency_key=f"welcome-email/{user_id}")

Single vs Batch Decision

ChooseWhen
Single (
POST /emails
)
1 email, needs attachments, needs scheduling
Batch (
POST /emails/batch
)
2-100 distinct emails, no attachments, no scheduling

Batch is atomic — if one email fails validation, the entire batch fails. Always validate before sending. Batch does NOT support attachments or

scheduled_at
.

Idempotency Keys (Critical for Retries)

Prevent duplicate emails when retrying failed requests:

Key Facts
Format (single)
<event-type>/<entity-id>
(e.g.,
welcome-email/user-123
)
Format (batch)
batch-<event-type>/<batch-id>
(e.g.,
batch-orders/batch-456
)
Expiration24 hours
Max length256 characters
Same key + same payloadReturns original response without resending
Same key + different payloadReturns 409 error

Quick Receive (Node.js)

import { Resend } from 'resend';

const resend = new Resend(process.env.RESEND_API_KEY);

export async function POST(req: Request) {
  const payload = await req.text(); // Must use raw text, not req.json()

  const event = resend.webhooks.verify({
    payload,
    headers: {
      'svix-id': req.headers.get('svix-id'),
      'svix-timestamp': req.headers.get('svix-timestamp'),
      'svix-signature': req.headers.get('svix-signature'),
    },
    secret: process.env.RESEND_WEBHOOK_SECRET,
  });

  if (event.type === 'email.received') {
    // Webhook has metadata only — call API for body
    const { data: email } = await resend.emails.receiving.get(
      event.data.email_id
    );
    console.log(email.text);
  }

  return new Response('OK', { status: 200 });
}

Key gotcha: Webhook payloads do NOT contain the email body. You must call

resend.emails.receiving.get()
separately.

What Do You Need?

TaskReference
Send a single emailsending/overview.md — parameters, deliverability, testing
Send batch emailssending/overview.mdsending/batch-email-examples.md
Full SDK examples (Node.js, Python, Go, cURL)sending/single-email-examples.md
Idempotency, retries, error handlingsending/best-practices.md
Get, list, reschedule, cancel emailssending/email-management.md
Receive inbound emailsreceiving.md — domain setup, webhooks, attachments
Manage templates (CRUD, variables)templates.md — lifecycle, aliases, pagination
Set up webhooks (events, verification)webhooks.md — verification, CRUD, retry schedule, IP allowlist
Manage domains (create, verify, DNS)domains.md — regions, TLS, tracking, capabilities
Manage contacts (CRUD, properties)contacts.md — segments, topics, custom properties
Send broadcasts (marketing campaigns)broadcasts.md — lifecycle, scheduling, template variables
Manage API keysapi-keys.md — permission scoping, domain restrictions
View API request logslogs.md — list and retrieve API call history, debugging
Define contact propertiescontact-properties.md — custom fields for contacts
Manage segments (contact groups)segments.md — broadcast targeting, contact grouping
Manage topics (subscriptions)topics.md — opt-in/out preferences, broadcast filtering
Create automations (event-driven workflows)automations.md — steps, connections, runs, conditions
Define and send events (automation triggers)events.md — schemas, payloads, contact association
Install SDK (8+ languages)installation.md
Set up an AI agent inboxInstall the
agent-email-inbox
skill — covers security levels for untrusted input

SDK Version Requirements

Always install the latest SDK version. These are the minimum versions for full functionality (sending, receiving, webhook verification):

LanguagePackageMin VersionInstall
Node.js
resend
>= 6.9.2
npm install resend
Python
resend
>= 2.21.0
pip install resend
Go
resend-go/v3
>= 3.1.0
go get github.com/resend/resend-go/v3
Ruby
resend
>= 1.0.0
gem install resend
PHP
resend/resend-php
>= 1.1.0
composer require resend/resend-php
Rust
resend-rs
>= 0.20.0
cargo add resend-rs
Java
resend-java
>= 4.11.0See installation.md
.NET
Resend
>= 0.2.1
dotnet add package Resend

If the project already has a Resend SDK installed, check the version and upgrade if it's below the minimum. Older SDKs may be missing

webhooks.verify()
or
emails.receiving.get()
.

See installation.md for full installation commands, language detection, and cURL fallback.

Common Setup

API Key

Store in environment variable — never hardcode:

export RESEND_API_KEY=re_xxxxxxxxx

Get your key at resend.com/api-keys.

Detect Project Language

Check for these files:

package.json
(Node.js),
requirements.txt
/
pyproject.toml
(Python),
go.mod
(Go),
Gemfile
(Ruby),
composer.json
(PHP),
Cargo.toml
(Rust),
pom.xml
/
build.gradle
(Java),
*.csproj
(.NET).

Common Mistakes

#MistakeFix
1Retrying without idempotency keyAlways include idempotency key — prevents duplicate sends on retry. Format:
<event-type>/<entity-id>
2Not verifying webhook signaturesAlways verify with
resend.webhooks.verify()
— unverified events can't be trusted
3Template variable name mismatchVariable names are case-sensitive — must match the template definition exactly. Use triple mustache
{{{VAR}}}
syntax
4Expecting email body in webhook payloadWebhooks contain metadata only — call
resend.emails.receiving.get()
for body content
5Using try/catch for Node.js SDK errorsSDK returns
{ data, error }
— check
error
explicitly, don't wrap in try/catch
6Using batch for emails with attachmentsBatch doesn't support attachments — use single sends instead
7Testing with fake emails (test@gmail.com)Use
delivered@resend.dev
— fake addresses bounce and hurt reputation
8Sending with draft templateTemplates must be published before sending — call
.publish()
first
9
html
+
template
in same send call
Mutually exclusive — remove
html
/
text
/
react
when using template
10MX record not lowest priority for inboundEnsure Resend's MX has the lowest number (highest priority) or emails won't route
11403 when sending from
resend.dev
The default
onboarding@resend.dev
is a sandbox — it can only deliver to your Resend account email. Verify your own domain first
12403 domain mismatchThe
from
address domain must exactly match a verified domain. Verified
send.acme.com
but sending from
user@acme.com
will fail
13Calling Resend API from the browser (CORS)The API does not support CORS — this is intentional to protect your API key. Always call from server-side (API routes, serverless functions)
14401
restricted_api_key
A sending-only API key was used on a non-sending endpoint (domains, contacts, etc.). Create a full-access key instead

Cross-Cutting Concerns

Send + Receive Together

Auto-replies, email forwarding, or any receive-then-send workflow requires both capabilities:

  1. Set up inbound domain first (see receiving.md)
  2. Set up sending (see sending/overview.md)
  3. Note: batch sending does NOT support attachments or scheduling — use single sends when forwarding with attachments

AI Agent Inbox

If your system processes untrusted email content and takes actions (refunds, database changes, forwarding), install the

agent-email-inbox
skill. This applies whether or not AI is involved — any system interpreting freeform email content from external senders needs security measures.

Marketing Emails

The sending capabilities in this skill are for transactional email (receipts, confirmations, notifications). For marketing campaigns to large subscriber lists with unsubscribe links and engagement tracking, use Resend Broadcasts — see broadcasts.md for the API.

Domain Warm-up

New domains must gradually increase sending volume. Day 1 limit: ~150 emails (new domain) or ~1,000 (existing domain). See the warm-up schedule in sending/overview.md.

Testing

Never test with fake addresses at real email providers (test@gmail.com, fake@outlook.com) — they bounce and destroy sender reputation.

AddressResult
delivered@resend.dev
Simulates successful delivery
bounced@resend.dev
Simulates hard bounce
complained@resend.dev
Simulates spam complaint

Suppression List

Resend automatically suppresses hard-bounced and spam-complained addresses. Sending to suppressed addresses fires the

email.suppressed
webhook event instead of attempting delivery. Manage in Dashboard → Suppressions.

Webhook Event Types

EventTrigger
email.sent
API request successful
email.delivered
Reached recipient's mail server
email.bounced
Permanently rejected (hard bounce)
email.complained
Recipient marked as spam
email.opened
/
email.clicked
Recipient engagement
email.delivery_delayed
Soft bounce, Resend retries
email.received
Inbound email arrived
domain.*
/
contact.*
Domain/contact changes

See webhooks.md for full details, signature verification, and retry schedule.

Error Handling Quick Reference

CodeAction
400, 422Fix request parameters, don't retry
401Check API key —
restricted_api_key
means sending-only key used on non-sending endpoint
403Verify domain ownership — common causes:
resend.dev
sandbox,
from
domain mismatch, unverified domain
409Idempotency conflict — use new key or fix payload
429Rate limited — retry with exponential backoff (default rate limit: 2 req/s)
500Server error — retry with exponential backoff

Resources